Complete the table for the elements with atomic numbers 1-10

What is the mole fraction of solute in a 3.19 m aqueous solution?

Bumek [7]

Molality= mol/ Kg

if we assume that we have 1 kg of water, we have 3.19 moles of solute.

the formula for mole fraction --> mole fraction= mol of solule/ mol of solution

1) if we have 1 kg of water which is same as 1000 grams of water.

2) we need to convert grams to moles using the molar mass of water

molar mass of H₂O= (2 x 1.01) + 16.0 = 18.02 g/mol

1000 g (1 mol/ 18.02 grams)= 55.5 mol

3) mole of solution= 55.5 moles + 3.19 moles= 58.7 moles of solution

4) mole fraction= 3.19 / 58.7= 0.0543

4 0

3 years ago

In a sample containing 100 atoms of X, 70 were found to be 9X while 30 were 11X isotopes. Determine the average relative atomic

Burka [1]

The average relative atomic mass of a sample containing 100 atoms of X, 70 were found to be 9X while 30 were 11X isotopes is 9.6g.

<h3>What is Atomic mass? </h3>

Atomic mass is defined as the whole mass of an atom.

It is also defined as the sum of atomic number and number of neutrons.

Atomic mass = Atomic number + neutrons

<h3>What is Isotopes?</h3>

Isotopes are the those element which have same atomic number but have different mass number and number of neutrons.

The average relative atomic mass can be calculated as

mass of isotopes/ mass of sample

mass of all isotopes = (70 × 9X) + (30 × 11X)

=(630 + 330) X

= 960X

Average relative atomic mass = 960X/ 100 X

= 9.6 g

Thus, we concluded that the average relative atomic mass of a sample containing 100 atoms of X, 70 were found to be 9X while 30 were 11X isotopes is 9.6g.

learn more about atomic mass:

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5 0

1 year ago

When the valves are opened and the gases are allowed to mix at a constant temperature, what is the distribution of atoms in each

jek_recluse [69]

Answer:

Equal number of atoms of each gas in each container

Explanation:

When the valves opened, the two contaienrs become one and the gases beging to mix by diffusion. This phenomenom is produced by the differeces of concentration of a gas between two points of the container.

The gases will continue diffunding util their concentration in both containers are equal.

7 0

3 years ago

What are Rhodium isotopes used for?

Lina20 [59]

Answer:

Rhodium is used to make electrical contacts, as jewelry and in catalytic converters, but is most frequently used as an alloying agent in other materials, such as platinum and palladium. These alloys are used to make such things as furnace coils, electrodes for aircraft spark plugs and laboratory crucibles.

Explanation:

4 0

3 years ago

C12H22011+1202-->12CO2+11H20

kogti [31]

Answer:

0.185moles

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Volume of O₂ = 49.8L

Unknown:

Number of moles of sucrose required = ?

Solution:

We can assume that the reaction takes place at standard temperature and pressure.

From this, we can find the number of moles of oxygen that reacted and extrapolate to that of sucrose.

Chemical equation;

C₁₂H₂₂0₁₁ + 120₂ → 12CO₂ + 11H₂0

Number moles = $\frac{volume of gas}{22.4}$ at STP

Number of moles of oxygen gas = $\frac{49.8}{22.4}$ = 2.22moles

12 moles of oxygen gas combines with 1 mole of sucrose

2.22 moles of oxygen gas will combine with $\frac{2.22}{12}$ = 0.185moles

4 0

3 years ago