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Lady bird [3.3K]
3 years ago
9

Explain in terms of both electrons and energy how the bright line spectrum of an element is produced

Chemistry
1 answer:
quester [9]3 years ago
4 0
<span>The atoms don't absorb the energy; the electrons absorb the energy. Electrons around atoms, without energy, are in an unexcited state, called a ground state. Once energy is absorbed, however, the electrons become excited, meaning they have more energy and are going to release it. Once they are excited, they make a transition from a lower valence shell to a higher valence shell, which is the transition state. Then, the electrons fall back to their own valence shell, releasing the energy, and are put in the ground state again. The energy that is released as quanta, which is how a bright-line spectrum is produced.</span>
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What molecule carries the genetic code?
AfilCa [17]
DNA is the molecule that carries the genetic code. These are found in the nucleus of cells. They copy themselves during replication when a cell divides and splits.
5 0
3 years ago
MARKING BRAINLIEST! please help asap, i need a and b, thank you
defon

The time required to reduce the concentration from 0.00757 M to 0.00180 M is equal to 1.52 × 10⁻⁴ s. The half-life period of the reaction is 9.98× 10⁻⁵s.

<h3>What is the rate of reaction?</h3>

The rate of reaction is described as the speed at which reactants are converted into products. A catalyst increases the rate of the reaction without going under any change in the chemical reaction.

Given the initial concentration of the reactant, C₀= 0.00757 M

The concentration of reactant after time t is C₁= 0.00180 M

The rate constant of the reaction, k = 37.9 M⁻¹s⁻¹

For the first-order reaction: C_t =C_0-kt

0.00180 = 0.00757 - (37.9) t

t =  1.52 × 10⁻⁴ s

The half-life period of the reaction: t_{\frac{1}{2} } =\frac{C_0}{2k}

t_{\frac{1}{2} } =\frac{0.00757}{2\times 37.9}

Half-life of the reaction = 9.98 × 10⁻⁵s

Learn more about the rate of reaction, here:

brainly.com/question/13571877

#SPJ1

5 0
1 year ago
A 15.0 g sample of nickel metal is heated to 100.0 degrees C and dropped into 55.0 g of water, initially at 23.0 degrees C. Assu
OLEGan [10]

Answer: The final temperature of nickel and water is  25.2^{o}C.

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

   Mass of water, m = 55.0 g,

  Initial temp, (t_{i}) = 23^{o}C,      

  Final temp, (t_{f}) = ?,

  Specific heat of water = 4.184 J/g^{o}C,      

Now, we will calculate the heat energy as follows.

           q = mS \Delta t

              = 55.0 g \times 4.184 J/g^{o}C \times (t_{f} - 23^{o}C)

Also,

    mass of Ni, m = 15.0 g,

   Initial temperature, t_{i} = 100^{o}C,

   Final temperature, t_{f} = ?

 Specific heat of nickel = 0.444 J/g^{o}C

Hence, we will calculate the heat energy as follows.

          q = mS \Delta t

             = 15.0 g \times 0.444 J/g^{o}C \times (t_{f} - 100^{o}C)      

Therefore, heat energy lost by the alloy is equal to the heat energy gained by the water.

              q_{water}(gain) = -q_{alloy}(lost)

55.0 g \times 4.184 J/g^{o}C \times (t_{f} - 23^{o}C) = -(15.0 g \times 0.444 J/g^{o}C \times (t_{f} - 100^{o}C))

       t_{f} = \frac{25.9^{o}C}{1.029}

                 = 25.2^{o}C

Thus, we can conclude that the final temperature of nickel and water is  25.2^{o}C.

6 0
3 years ago
Whose main job is to help a plant cell make proteins
hoa [83]

Answer:

Water

Explanation:

Because water is very important

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which layer of the atmosphere contains a substance that was created from a product of living things and that protects living thi
aev [14]
<h2>Answer : Option B) Ozone</h2><h3>Explanation :</h3>

The layer of atmosphere which contains a substance(Ozone) that was created from a product of living thins (oxygen) and protects living things (from harmful UV rays).

Oxygen in the atmosphere reacts in presence of UV rays and forms Ozone.

This ozone forms a protective layer around the earth and protects it from harmful UV rays.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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