Given the reaction: S(s)+ O2(g)- SO2(g)+ energy which diagram best represents the potential energy changes for this reaction

What mass of TiCl4 must react with an excess of water to produce 50.0g of TiO2 if the reaction has a 78.9% yield

Kipish [7]

Answer:

\large \boxed{\text{150 g TiCl}_{4}}

Explanation:

We will need a balanced chemical equation with masses and molar masses, so, let's gather all the information in one place.

Mᵣ: 189.68 79.87

TiCl₄ + 2H₂O ⟶ TiO₂ + 4HCl

m/g: 50.0

To solve this stoichiometry problem, you must

Convert the actual yield to the theoretical yield
Use the molar mass of TiO₂ to convert the theoretical yield of TiO₂ to moles of TiO₂
Use the molar ratio to convert moles of TiO₂ to moles of TiCl₄
Use the molar mass of TiCl₄ to convert moles of TiCl₄ to mass of TiCt₄

1. Theoretical yield of TiO₂

$\text{Theoretical yield} = \text{50.0 g actual} \times \dfrac{\text{100 g theoretical}}{\text{78.9 g actual}} = \text{63.37 g theoretical}$

2. Moles of TiO₂

$\text{Mass of TiO}_{2} = \text{63.37 g TiO}_{2} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mol TiO}_{2}}{\text{79.87 g TiO}_{2} } = \text{0.7934 mol TiO}_{2}$

3, Moles of TiCl₄

The molar ratio is 1 mol TiO₂:1 mol TiCl₄.

$\text{Moles of TiCl}_{4} = \text{0.7934 mol TiO}_{2} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mol TiCl}_{4}}{\text{1 mol TiO}_{2}} = \text{0.7934 mol TiCl}_{4}$

4. Mass of TiCl₄

$\text{Mass of TiCl}_{4} = \text{0.7934 mol TiCl}_{4} \times \dfrac{\text{189.98 g TiCl}_{4}}{\text{1 mol TiCl}_{4}} =\textbf{150 g TiCl}_{\mathbf{4}} \\\\\text{You must use $\large \boxed{\textbf{150 g TiCl}_{\mathbf{4}}}$}$

5 0

3 years ago

the copper anode is weighed before and after the electrolysis reation. if the copper anode is not completely dry when it is weig

Dmitrij [34]

Answer:

Faraday's constant will be smaller than it is supposed to be.

Explanation:

If the copper anode was not completely dry when its mass was measured, mass of the copper must be heavier than it should have been. Hence, the calculated Faraday’s constant would be smaller than it is supposed to be since when calculating Faraday’s Constant, the charge transferred is divided by the moles of electrons.

5 0

3 years ago

As a part of a clinical study, a pharmacist is asked to prepare a modification of a standard 22g package of a 2% mupirocin ointm

Vesna [10]

Answer:

226.8 mg of mupirocin powder are required

Explanation:

Given that;

weight of standard pack = 22 g

mupirocin by weight = 2%

so weight of mupirocin = 2% × 22 = 2/100 × 22 = 0.44 g

so by adding the needed quantity of mupirocin powder to prepare a 3% w/w mupirocin ointment

mg of mupirocin powder are required = ?, lets rep this with x

Total weight of ointment = 22 + x g

Amount of mupirocin = 0.44 + x g

percentage of mupirocin in ointment is 3?

so

3/100 = 0.44 + x g / 22 + x g

3( 22 + x g ) = 100( 0.44 + x g )

66 + 3x g = 44 + 100x g

66 - 44 = 100x g - 3x g

97 x g = 22

x g = 22 / 97

x g = 0.2268 g

we know that; 1 gram = 1000 Milligram

so 0.2268 g = x mg

x mg = 0.2268 × 1000

x mg = 226.8 mg

Therefore, 226.8 mg of mupirocin powder are required

8 0

3 years ago

Qué condiciones existen entre las condiciones históricas del surgimiento de la filosofía

frutty [35]

Answer:

History is the study of the past in all its forms. Philosophy of history examines the theoretical foundations of the practice, application, and social consequences of history and historiography. It is similar to other area studies – such as philosophy of science or philosophy of religion – in two respects.

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

For water to change from a liquid to solid, thermal energy needs to be <br><br> .

telo118 [61]

answer: dispersed from the liquid so cold air can take its place

6 0

3 years ago