Crossing over contributes to genetic variation by exchanging chromosomal segments between non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes.
What is crossing over?
- Crossing over is the exchange and recombination of genetic components between the homologous chromosomes.
- This occurs in the pachytene stage of the meiosis-1 of the meiotic division.
- Crossing over occurs with the help of an enzyme and the enzyme responsible for crossing over is called Recombinase.
Thus, crossing over contributes to genetic variation by exchanging chromosomal segments between non-sister chromatids of the homologous chromosomes.
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Answer:
GENE
Explanation:
The functional segment of the DNA that contain instructions for a specific trait is known as a gene.
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Answer:
The material moved by erosion is sediment. Deposition occurs when the agents (wind or water) of erosion lay down sediment. Deposition changes the shape of the land. ... Water's movements (both on land and underground) cause weathering and erosion, which change the land's surface features and create underground formations.