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JulijaS [17]
4 years ago
15

Eukaryotes have specialized parts that perform specific functions. What are

Biology
2 answers:
Nookie1986 [14]4 years ago
7 0

These are called Cell organelles.

Explanation:

  • Cell membrane and cytoplasm are present in prokaryotes also.
  • In eukaryotes specialised organelles are present that have a definite structure, definite shape and definite function.
  • These organelles and their function are:

         a) Endoplasmic reticulum: It form s the supporting frame work of the cell and serves as the pathway distribution of material.

          b) Golgi apparatus: Synthesis and secretion of enzymes and hormones.

          c) Ribosomes: Site of protein synthesis

          d) Lysosomes: intracellular digestion,destruction of foreign substances,formation of bones by digesting cartilage

         e) Centrosomes: Found only in animal cell Initiates and regulates cell division.

         f) Plastids: present only in plands. Contain colour pigment and are responsible for carrying out photosynthesis,providing colour and storing starch.

         g)Mitochondria: Known as the power house of the cell and is involved is ATP production.

         h) Nucleus: Known as the brain of the cell and controls the functioning of the cell.

Furkat [3]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Organelles

Explanation:

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Species with larger population sizes have more noncoding DNA.

Explanation:

The statement that most non-coding DNA is deleterious contradicts the fact that Species with larger population sizes have more noncoding DNA. Had the non coding been deleterious , its proportion in species with larger population would have been less but the fact that species with larger population sizes have more noncoding DNA contradicts it.

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Antibiotic resistance is becoming more common in disease-causing bacteria because?
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How do unicellular organisms living in water control the entry and exit of water?
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Long necks make it easier for giraffes to reach leaves high on trees, while also making them better fighters in "neck wrestling"
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Answer:

c. Directional selection

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Directional selection is a type of natural selection that occurs when selective pressure favors one extreme phenotype over any other phenotype existing in a population. Only one extreme phenotype is favored over time.

A good example of directional selection is the natural selection that occurs in giraffes, where alleles for long necks were favored against alleles for short necks as a result of selection pressure among the different phenotypes. Over time, giraffes having long necks dominated the population as the distribution of length of neck shifts towards the phenotype for long necks.

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