These are called Cell organelles.
Explanation:
- Cell membrane and cytoplasm are present in prokaryotes also.
- In eukaryotes specialised organelles are present that have a definite structure, definite shape and definite function.
- These organelles and their function are:
a) Endoplasmic reticulum: It form s the supporting frame work of the cell and serves as the pathway distribution of material.
b) Golgi apparatus: Synthesis and secretion of enzymes and hormones.
c) Ribosomes: Site of protein synthesis
d) Lysosomes: intracellular digestion,destruction of foreign substances,formation of bones by digesting cartilage
e) Centrosomes: Found only in animal cell Initiates and regulates cell division.
f) Plastids: present only in plands. Contain colour pigment and are responsible for carrying out photosynthesis,providing colour and storing starch.
g)Mitochondria: Known as the power house of the cell and is involved is ATP production.
h) Nucleus: Known as the brain of the cell and controls the functioning of the cell.
