Answer:
ATP synthase
NADP+ reductase
Explanation:
ATP synthase and NADP+ reductase molecules are enzymatic transmembrane protein channels.
R r
Y RY rY
y Ry ry
The 4 in the middle are the genotypes and the phenotypes are Round green, wrinkled green, round yellow, wrinkled yellow
For staining flagella of bacteria use actively motile organisms 20 to 24 hours old, allow to diffuse in sterile water 20 to 30 minutes, transfer droplets of the suspension to clean slides and let evaporate without spreading. Then treat 2 to 4 minutes with the following mordant: tannic acid 10 or 20%, 50 cc.; ferric chloride 5%, 10 to 15 cc.; carbol fuchsin (Ziehl-Nielson), 5 cc.; hydrogen peroxide 3%, 6 to 8 cc. Wash and stain 2 to 3 minutes with a mixture of basic fuchsin, saturated alcoholic, 10 cc.; anilin oil (1 part) and 95% alcohol (3 parts) mixed, 5 cc.; distilled water, 30 cc.; acetic acid, 4%, 1 cc. Wash thoroly with water.
New, more adaptable species flourish, replacing the extinct species.
The selection pressures before the extinction tend to favor a certain type of organism and the sudden shift in conditions help others move up the food chain.
