Answer:
In photosynthesis, water, carbon dioxide, and energy in the form of sunlight are inputs, and the
Answer:
Photosynthesis is a process where plants and other organisms convert energy from the sun into a chemical energy that through cellular respiration can be later released in order to fuel the organism's metabolic activities.
The energy which is stored in the form of sugar is broken down into starch entering the mitochondria to produce energy. The energy is stored in the chemical bonds. To obtain the energy, organisms take energy-rich compounds such as glucose and breaks them down to release their energy. The organism traps the released energy and stores it in a form of adenosine triphosphate or ATP.
Explanation:
The answer to this question is: abnormal development of the caudal (tail) vertebrae
Somitogenesis refers to the process during embryo development in which somites form. These somites are cells that will give rise to structures associated with the vertebrae body plan. Somites form sequentially from the head to the tail, where each new somite forms on the caudal or tail region of the previous one.
Somitogenesis represents the first sign of segmentation of the developing vertebrate embryo. During somitogenesis, the unsegmented paraxial or presomitic mesoderm in the trilaminar embryonic stage is segmented in order to form pairs of somites. Moreover, caudal vertebrae refer to the bones that form the tail of vertebrates, which derive from caudal somites.
Embryo hypoxia refers to the condition in which the developing embryo does not receive sufficient oxygen (O2) supply. It has been shown that hypoxia during embryo development can increase the incidence of malformations. In this case, embryo hypoxia affects normal caudal somite segmentation, thereby leading to defects in the caudal (tail) vertebrae.
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Instead of photosynthesis, some of the autotrophs can survive without sunlight as an initial energy source because they use a process called chemosynthesis in which they harness chemical energy released from sulfur vents under the ocean, rather than from the sun.
<h3>What is an Ecosystem?</h3>
An ecosystem may be defined as the place or area where members of different species live together and interact with one another for the purpose of food, shelter, and space.
The process of chemosynthesis does not utilize energy from the sun to synthesize food. Rather, it makes food utilizing energy from chemical reactions, frequently incorporating hydrogen sulfide or methane with oxygen. The autotrophs who perform this process are known as chemoautotrophs.
Therefore, it is well described above.
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The actual patterns of DNA variation in humans reveal that those from African populations also contain almost all of the common DNA found in other races such as Asians, Europeans, and other novel variants.
African populations were shown to contain alleles (genetic variations) not present in non-African populations but nearly all of the alleles common in non-African populations are present in African populations. Thus, although externally, different races may present various physical characteristics, our genes dictate that we are more similar than we actually think/believe.