Defined by Miles as "a requirement of the activities of one subunit that is affected by the activities of other subunits" is a <u>contingency</u>.
According to the contingency theory of management, situational circumstances can have an impact on the relationships between dependent and independent variables at work, which will have an effect on employee behavior, effectiveness, and behavior at work in general. Also known as the situational approach to management, this idea.
It is crucial to take into account the particular contingency factors that apply to each business in order to assess organizational data effectively and increase employee engagement. A need for one component's operations that affects those of another subunit is known as a contingency.
The above question is incorrect, the correct question is:
Defined by Miles as "a requirement of the activities of one subunit that is affected by the activities of other subunits" is a _________.
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If this change will require employees to break old routines and adopt new role patterns, the preferred strategy for dealing with resistance to this change such as this is learning. The company would want their employees to learn new methods so as to be able to adopt to the change and in a way encourage to their employees.
It is important to note that politics and the economy have effects on the transportation industry, as the industry is ever changing with new policies, regulations, or capacity issues.
Politicians and the policies they create dictate the US economy, effecting all industries. It is seen that the transportation industry saw effects because of the trade and tariff wars. The overall regulations depend largely on the economic and political outlook of the party in power.
For instance, a government that is inclined to pursue neo-liberal policies, could pass more legislations favoring industries and big businesses, while a government inspired by socialism could push policies favoring small businesses.
Hence, the answer was given and explained above.
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Answer: Sales promotion
Explanation:
Promotion includes all the techniques sellers use to motivate/persuade people to purchase their product or services.
Sales promotion is a part of the promotional mix that uses media and non-media outlets to improve product awareness, increase consumer demands and marketability. It helps in stimulating consumers' interest in a product.
Sales promotion programs are designed to enhance personal selling, advertising, public relations, and other promotional efforts.
Sales promotions can take place both within/inside and outside an organization. It helps to attract new customers, with old existing customers and ease competition.
Answer:
The correct answer is option D.
Explanation:
A market failure refers to the situaion where the market forces fail to efficiently allocate resources. It happens because of a number of reasons such as externalities, monopoly, asymmetrical information, tragedy of commons etc.
In case of market failure, the government has to intervene to efficiently allocate resources. The failure of price mechanism to produce goods efficiemtly results in government to intervene.