Answer:
D. Biome
Explanation:
The most comprehensive ecological unit of the biosphere is the biomes. Biomes are the largest ecological unit of life.
Answer:
Two main component of Central nervous system are brain and spinal cord.
Brain:
Brain acts as the main coordinating center of the body. The brain is protected in the skull. The brains control the emotions, thought process and learning memory of the organism. The brain interprets the information received by the five different sense organs.
Spinal cord:
The spinal cord is involved in the reflex action of the body. Spinal cord is involved in the somatosensory organization of the body. The motor pathways are originated from the spinal cord. Body's proprioceptive information travels through the spinal cord.
Answer:
Diffusion is the movement of molecules from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration down the concentration gradient.
Answer:
specificity
Explanation:
Enzymes are proteins with high specificity, ie each catalyzes only one type of chemical reaction, or a small number of reactions. This is due to its shape, which presents on the surface molecular fittings, the active sites or centers where the substrates or reagents attach. An example of this is the ability of an enzyme to select a specific substrate from the myriad of molecules floating around its environment.
Therefore, substrates other than those that fit into the active sites of a specific enzyme cannot be part of that reaction, there must be another enzyme to catalyze its reaction. The specificity of enzymes for their substrates is similar to the specificity between a lock and its key.