Everything that we eat and drink contains some percentage of water. So, to start, you have to know that the human body has receptors which estimate if we have enough water in our blood and cells in general. From these receptors, the information travels through the neurons to the part of the brain that is responsible for activation of different responses. 
The digestive system is important because in its lower parts, liquids are absorbed and inserted in the bloodstream. Then through the bloodstream, they travel to all parts of the body and are absorbed by cells as needed. When blood passes through the body, it gets to the kidneys where water and electrolytes are filtered, reabsorbed if needed and excreted through the urine. 
Now, if the brain has a signal that the body has a lack of liquids, it activates hormones which influence the bloodstream in both the digestive and the urinary system. In this case, the digestive system will absorb more liquids from food because the hormones will make the blood vessels in the digestive area larger, and on the other hand, we will produce less urine because the kidneys will get an assignment from the brain to filter liquids, but to reabsorb them again as much as possible. 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Temperature can cause an enzymes shape and function to alter due to the fact that once an enzyme reaches its optimum level, if it goes over it begins to denature. If the temperature is below optimum, then an enzyme will work at a slower rate.  Also, the pH can affect an enzyme.  
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
It is active transport
Explanation:
because the ions are moving against the concentration gradient
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Explanation:
the purple allele (C) is dominant to the pink allele (c). 
The frequency of C represents p while that of c represent q. Using the formula p+q= 1
The proportion of pink flower is 153/1000 = 0.153. This is also the frequency of the genotype cc (q^2).
Thud to find q which is the frequency of the c allele, 
q = √0.153 
q = 0.3912
From the formula p +q = 1 we can find p p = 1 - 0.3912
p which is the frequency of the C allele
p = 0.6088.
B. the proportion of all purple flowering plants that are heterozygotes and homozygotes is 847 / 1000 = 0.847
 
        
             
        
        
        
I think the answer is nitrogen fixation.