Answer:
From the diagram X = <u>base pairs</u>
Explanation:
Genetic information stored within DNA is used for growth, reproduction, and cell repair. DNA, deoxyribonucleic acids, are long-chain, helical macromolecules made of specific sequences of covalently bonded monomers called nucleotides.
Nucleotides comprise:
- a 5-Carbon deoxyribose sugar,
- one nitrogenous base (adenine, guanine thymine, and cytosine)
- and a phosphate group.
Nitrogenous bases cause nucleotides to form hydrogen bonds with other nucleotides as base-pairs. The four types of bases each make the nucleotides Thymine and Cytosine (pyrimidine bases) along with Guanine, and Adenine, (purine bases). In base-pair formation, Adenine forms double bonds with Thymine, and cytosine forms triple bonds with guanine.
epistatic gene
Explanation:
Some genes mask the expression of other genes just as a fully dominant allele masks the expression of its recessive counterpart. A gene that masks the phenotypic effect of another gene is called an epistatic gene; the gene it subordinates is the hypostatic gene.
B. it makes your results more convincing
Explanation:
It is important to conduct multiple trials in an experiment because it makes results more convincing.
Multiple trials removes and spreads error from one or more steps in experiment.
- The ability to reproduce result in an experiment is known as precision.
- Precision is very important in experiments.
- When a scientist carries out multiple trails in an experiment, it helps to remove any likely error that might have been carried into the experiment.
- Multiple trials are key to efficiency of experiments.
- From the results we can confidently state findings based on statistically backed data obtained.
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TTG ATG ACG
Swap every Adenine (A) for a Thymine (T), every Uracil (U) for an Adenine, every Cytosine (C) for a Guanine (G), and every Guanine (G) for a Cytosine (C).