Answer:
C.
Explanation:
Strictly speaking, the only type of reproduction in Paramecium is asexual binary fission in which a fully grown organism divides into two daughter cells. ... Autogamy (self-fertilization) is a similar process that occurs in one organism.
-carbohydrates contain carbon , hydrogen and oxygen
-also known as saccharides
-glucose is a hexose monosaccharide (composed of 6 carbons )
-two structural variations: alpha α and beta β glucose ,in which the OH group on carbon 1 is in opposite positions
- glucose : polar and soluble in water due to the bonds that form between the hydroxyl groups and water molecules
-glycosidic bond : bond formed between two glucose molecules by a condensation reaction forming a disaccharide
-fructose +galactose =sucrose
-galactose +glucose = lactose
- starch :many alpha glucose molecules can be joined by glycosidic bonds to form two slightly different polysaccharides
- one of the polysaccharides of starch is called amylose
- amylose : formed by alpha glucose molecules joined together only by 1-4 glycosidic bonds
-amylopectin: both 1-4 and 1-6 (every 25 glucose subunits )glycosidic bonds between alpha glucose molecules. 1-6 glycosidic bonds cause branching
-glycogen : more branches than amylopectin . Compact so ideal for storage . Speeds up the process of storing and releasing glucose molecules required in the cell.Insoluble
-hydrolysis reactions opposite of condensation reaction
-cellulose:beta glucose molecules. Join together by alternate beta glucose molecules turn upside down
- straight chain molecule: cellulose
-cellulose molecules make H bonds with each-other forming microfibrils. Microfibrils join together to form macrofibrils which combine to produce fibres
According to the research, the correct option is Relative dating. It involves age-dating fossils with known time periods grouped into four eras that represent distinct ages in the history of earth.
<h3>What is Relative dating?</h3>
It consists of ordering fossils or events in a proper formation sequence from the oldest to the most modern, it tends to be used as a method for making chronologies, the ordering of events, fossils or rocks.
Since it does not give an exact or approximate date, they can only give us a fairly long period of time, or in their case a temporal ordering of the fossils.
Therefore, we can conclude that according to the research, the correct option is Relative dating. It involves age-dating fossils with known time periods grouped into four eras that represent distinct ages in the history of earth.
Learn more about Relative dating here: brainly.com/question/1557848
#SPJ1
D. electrical to thermal. Hope this helps :)
Answer:
towards the inside hyperpolarising the neuron
Explanation:
GABA(gamma amino butyric acid) is an inhibitor neurotransimitter. When it attaches to the post-synaptic segment it causes an influx of anions that makes is harder to generate an action potential.
