Over the last several decades, scientists have addressed the problem of nonrenewable natural resources such as fossil fuels. Hum
2 answers:
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Answer:
x component 3.88 y- component 14.488
Explanation:
We have given a vector A which has a magnitude of 15 m/sec which is at 75° counter-clock wise ( anti-clock wise) from x -axis which is clearly shown in bellow figure
Now x-component will be 15 cos75°=3.8822 ( as it makes an angle of 75° with x-axis )
y- component will be 15 sin 75°=14.488
For verification the resultant of x and y component should be equal to 15
So
Answer:
a. Final velocity, V = 2.179 m/s.
b. Final velocity, V = 7.071 m/s.
Explanation:
<u>Given the following data;</u>
Acceleration = 0.500m/s²
a. To find the velocity of the boat after it has traveled 4.75 m
Since it started from rest, initial velocity is equal to 0m/s.
Now, we would use the third equation of motion to find the final velocity.
Where;
- V represents the final velocity measured in meter per seconds.
- U represents the initial velocity measured in meter per seconds.
- a represents acceleration measured in meters per seconds square.
- S represents the displacement measured in meters.
Substituting into the equation, we have;
Taking the square root, we have;
<em>Final velocity, V = 2.179 m/s.</em>
b. To find the velocity if the boat has traveled 50 m.
Taking the square root, we have;
<em>Final velocity, V = 7.071 m/s.</em>
Answer:
The speed of water must be expelled at 6.06 m/s
Explanation:
Neglecting any drag effects of the surrounding water we can assume the linear momentum in this case is conserves, that is, the total initial momentum of the octopus and the water kept in it cavity should be equal to the total final linear momentum. That's known as conservation of momentum, mathematically expressed as:
with Pi the total initial momentum and Pf the final total momentum. The total momentum is the sum of the momentums of the individual objects, in our case the octopus and the mass of water that will be expelled:
with Po the momentum of the octopus and Pw the momentum of expelled water. Linear momentum is defined as mass times velocity:
Note that initially the octopus has the water in its cavity and both are at rest before it sees the predator so :
We should find the final velocity of water if the final velocity of the octopus is 2.70 m/s, solving for :
The minus sign indicates the velocity of the water is opposite the velocity of the octopus.