Answer:
The stock A is most valuable as the fair value of Stock A is $100 which is more than the fair value of Stock B ( $83.33) and Stock C ($34.28).
Explanation:
to calculate the fair price of the stocks, we will use the DDM or dividend discount model. The DDM bases the value of a stock on the present value of the expected future dividends from the stock.
Let r be the discount rate which is 10%.
a.
The stock is like a perpetuity as it pays a constant dividend after equal intervals of time and for an indefinite period.
The price of this stock can be calculated as,
Price or P0 = Dividend / r
P0 = 10 / 0.1 = $100
b.
The constant growth model of DDM can be used to calculate the price of this stock as its dividends are growing at a constant rate forever.
P0 = D1 / r - g
Where,
- D1 is the dividend for the next period
- r is the cost of equity or discount rate
- g is the growth rate in dividends
P0 = 5 / (0.1 - 0.04)
P0 = $83.33
c.
The price of this stock can be calculated using the present of dividends.
P0 = 5 / (1+0.1) + 5 * (1+0.2) / (1+0.1)^2 + 5 * (1+0.2)^2 / (1+0.1)^3 +
5 * (1+0.2)^3 / (1+0.1)^4 + 5 * (1+0.2)^4 / (1+0.1)^5 + 5 * (1+0.2)^5 / (1+0.1)^6
P0 = $34.28
Answer:
Irrational decision
Explanation:
Irrational decisions refer to those decisions which are not taken after enough deliberation, ignore the rationale, facts and logic, are rather decided out of whim and impulse and usually instantly decided.
In the given case, Joe was not willing to pay more than $500 cash yet eventually ended up paying $600. Even if the $25 gift card is considered, he ended up paying $575 which is more than he had decided to pay.
The choice of the consumer here is not rational or rather irrational since, he without considering other alternatives or exercise of judgement, without evaluating his costs, impulsively opted for the credit card lured by $25 gift card.
As per the economic theory, Joe's decision would be referred to as irrational.
Answer:
C. A proposal of products that will solve the prospect's problems.
Explanation:
With regards to the above scenario, both Joan and Sarah put together a proposal of products that will solve the project's problems by critically analyzing the needs of the huge new prospect and providing various options.
Here, both staff knew the need of the prospect hence are able to come up with necessary questions and various solutions that would address the needs.
In addressing a need, various alternatives to providing solution to that need must be made available which is what was provided to the huge new client.
The market mechanism benefits society by ensuring that: <span>scarce resources are channeled into products most desired by society
Market mechanism determines which products stays or go by relying purely on the force of supply and demand. If the products are desired by the customers, the producer will always keep up with the demand in order to rake in the potential profit.</span>
