The diaphragm divides the ventral cavity into two parts by separating the thoracic cavity and the abdominal cavity. It is a flat muscular sheet that is bounded by the chest wall, and an inferior abdominopelvic <span>cavity. </span><span>I hope my answer has come to your help. God bless and have a nice day ahead!</span><span>
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Secondary immunodeficiencies, also known as acquired immunodeficiencies, can result from various immunosuppressive agents, for example, malnutrition, aging and particular medications (e.g., chemotherapy, disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs, immunosuppressive drugs after organ transplants, glucocorticoids). For medications, the term immunosuppression generally refers to both beneficial and potential adverse effects of decreasing the function of the immune system, while the term immunodeficiency generally refers solely to the adverse effect of increased risk for infection. Many specific diseases directly or indirectly cause immunosuppression. This includes many types of cancer, particularly those of the bone marrow and blood cells (leukemia, lymphoma, multiple myeloma), and certain chronic infections. Immunodeficiency is also the hallmark of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) , caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). HIV directly infects a small number of T helper cells and also impairs other immune system responses indirectly.
B)Abdominal surgery
Explanation:
In functional obstruction, the intestine can become adynamic from an absence of normal nerve stimulation to intestinal muscle fibers. For example, abdominal surgery can lead to paralytic ileus. Mechanical obstructions result from a narrowing of the bowel lumen with or without a space-occupying mass. A mass may include a tumor, adhesions (fibrous bands that constrict tissue), incarcerated or strangulated hernias, volvulus (kinking of a portion of intestine), intussusception (telescoping of one part of the intestine into an adjacent part), or impacted feces or barium. (less)
Answer:
Life-span perspective.
Explanation:
Life span perspective may be defined as a type of development of human beings that shows the multiple frameworks of an individual. This is one of the most important perspective use in the study of psychology.
This perspective includes the all the different factors like genetics, gender, school, environment and society can influence the adolescents. These factors can influence the self esteem of the adolescents positively or negatively. The genetic factors is important to determine the physical influence of individual.
Thus, the answer is life span perspective.