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4 years ago

Calculate the amount of heat liberated (in kj) from 411 g of mercury when it cools from 88.0°c to 12.0°c.

1 answer:

5 0

You should note that the melting point of mercury is -38.83°C, while the boiling point is at 356.7°C. Then, that means that there is no latent heat involved here. We only compute for the sensible heat.

ΔH = mCpΔT
The Cp of mercury is 0.14 J/g·°C
Thus,
ΔH = (411 g)(0.14 J/g·°C)(88 - 12°C)
<em>ΔH = 4,373.04 J</em>

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A lunar module weighs 12 metric tons on the surface of the Earth. How much work is done in propelling the module from the surfac

zhuklara [117]

Answer:

W=76.55 miles.metric tons

Explanation:

Given that

Weight on the earth = 12 tons

So weight on the moon =12/6 = 2 tons

( because at moon g will become g/6)

As we know that

$F=\dfrac{K}{x^2}$

Here x= 1100 miles

F 2 tons

$2=\dfrac{K}{1100^2}$

$K=2.4\times 10^6$

We know that

Work = F. dx

$W=\int_{x_1}^{x_2}F.dx$

$W=\int_{1100}^{1140}\dfrac{2.4\times 10^6}{x^2}.dx$

$W=-2.4\times 10^6\left[\dfrac{1}{x}\right]_{1100}^{1140}$

$W=-2.4\times 10^6\left[\dfrac{1}{1140}-\dfrac{1}{1100}\right]$

W=76.55 miles.metric tons

6 0

3 years ago

20.0 -kg cannonball is fired from a cannon with muzzle speed of 1000m/s at an angle of 37.0° with the horizontal. A second ball

Dovator [93]

The mechanical energy for the first and the second ball is

$10 ^{7} \: joules.$

Mass of the first ball = 20 kg

The initial speed at which a cannonball is fired from a cannon =1000 m/s

The angle made by the cannonball while being fired from the cannon = 37°

The maximum height reached by the first ball is,

$= \frac{ u {}^{2} _{1}sin {}^{2} θ}{2g}$

$= \frac{ {1000}^{2} sin {}^{2}37°}{2 \times 9.8}$

$= 18478.69 \: m$

The maximum height of the first cannonball is 17478.69 m.

The initial speed at which a cannonball is fired from a cannon =1000 m/s

The angle made by the cannonball while being fired from the cannon = 90 °

$= \frac{ u {}^{2} _{2}sin {}^{2} θ}{2g}$

$= \frac{ 1000{}^{2}sin^{2} 90°}{2 \times 9.8}[tex] = 51020.41 \: m$

For the first ball, total mechanical energy= Potential energy at maximum height + kinetic energy at the maximum height

So, the total mechanical energy is,

= mgh \: + \frac{1}{2}mv {}^{2} _{x}[/tex]

$= 20 \times 9.8 \times 18478.64 \times \frac{20}{2} (1000 \: cos37 °)$

$= 10 ^{7} The potential energy at the maximum height, = m _{2}gh$

$= 20 \times 9.8 \times 51020.41$

$= 10 ^{7} \:J$

Therefore, the total mechanical energy for the first and the

$\:second \: cannonball \: is \: 10 ^{7} \:joules.$

To know about energy, refer to the below link:

brainly.com/question/1932868

#SPJ4

5 0

2 years ago

Two square air-filled parallel plates that are initially uncharged are separated by 1.2 mm, and each of them has an area of 190

julia-pushkina [17]

Answer:

$5.5\cdot 10^{-11} C$

Explanation:

The capacitance of the parallel-plate capacitor is given by:

$C=\epsilon_0 \frac{A}{d}$

where

$\epsilon_0 = 8.85\cdot 10^{-12} F/m$ is the vacuum permittivity

$A=190 mm^2 = 190 \cdot 10^{-6} m^2$ is the area of the plates

$d=1.2 mm = 0.0012 m$ is the separation between the plates

Substituting,

$C=(8.85\cdot 10^{-12}) \frac{190 \cdot 10^{-6}}{0.0012}=1.4\cdot 10^{-12}F$

The energy stored in the capacitor is given by

$U=\frac{Q^2}{2C}$

Since we know the energy

$U=1.1 nJ = 1.1 \cdot 10^{-9} J$

we can re-arrange the formula to find the charge, Q:

$Q=\sqrt{2UC}=\sqrt{2(1.1\cdot 10^{-9} J)(1.4\cdot 10^{-12}F )}=5.5\cdot 10^{-11} C$

8 0

3 years ago

A large body collides with a stationary small body from the rear end. How do the bodies behave if the collision is inelastic?.

alexdok [17]

If the collision is inelastic, there is every possibility that the large body will drag the small stationary body along with it in the direction of the collision. Some amount of heat, light and sound energy will also be produced due to the kinetic energy of the large body. I hope the answer helps you.

6 0

3 years ago

Hi pls answer 11 point pls

Lelechka [254]

Answer:

the answer is a. a ball is moving towards the camera faster then slower

6 0

3 years ago