3600 years.
Since 65% of the carbon-14 is remaining, we need to get the logarithm to base 2 of 0.65 to determine how many half lives have expired. So: log(0.65)/log(2) = -0.187086643/0.301029996 = -0.621488377
So we know that 0.621488377 half-lives has gone by to the bone sample. Now we just need to multiply by the half-life of carbon-14 which is 5730 years. So: 0.621488377 * 5730 = 3561.128399 years. Rounding to the nearest 100 years gives us 3600 years.
Answer:
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Explanation:
When a substance goes from being a liquid to a gas it evaporates, or boils away. Think of boiled eggs.
Explanation:
styrax benzoin is what benzoic acid is obtained from
Beta decay by emitting an electron is called as β⁻ decay. when this happens, a neutron of the element converts into a proton by emitting an electron. Hence, the mass of daughter nucleus is same as parent atom but atomic number/number of protons is higher by 1 than atomic number of parent atom.
Sr has atomic number as 38.
After β⁻ decay, the daughter nucleus will have atomic number as 38 + 1 = 39.
Hence, the daughter nucleus should be Y (Yttrium). Formula is,
₃₈⁹⁰Sr → ₃₉⁹⁰Y + ₋₁⁰β + energy