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Aloiza [94]
2 years ago
8

Martin slowly pours an unknown liquid into a container that originally had some water in it. He is measuring the temperature in

the container as he does this.
The temperature in the container rises very fast.

What kind of change is likely to be happening in the container?

A. A physical change.

B. A chemical change.

C. Neither a chemical nor a physical change, only a temperature change.

D. No evidence of any type of change.
Chemistry
2 answers:
lora16 [44]2 years ago
8 0
B. a chemical change
nadezda [96]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

B

Explanation:

temperature is a characteristic of a chemical change

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E. The element 231/90Th decays to 231/91 Pa. Use the laws of conservation of charge and nucleon number to determine the decay pa
svetoff [14.1K]

Answer:

A negatron emission

Explanation:

We know that radioactivity orginates from instability of the nucleus. When the nucleus is unstable, radioactive emissions are produced in the form of any of these rays:

> Alpha particle emisson

>Beta particles

> Gamma rays

These emissions create a balance for a radioactive decay.

In balancing nuclear reactions we make sure that the charges on both sides must be conserved and that the mass number and atomic numbers conserved too. This means that the sum of mass number and atomic numbers on both side of the reaction must be equal.

The nucleons are the protons and neutrons, they add up to give the mass number. The atomic number is the proton number.

For the given radioactive reaction:

²³¹₉₀Th → ²³¹₉₁Pa + ?

From this equation, we see that the mass number is conserved but the atomic number is not.

The mass number is the superscript whereas the atomic number is the subscript.

Let's say the decay produces an emission of a particle denoted by X

²³¹₉₀Th → ²³¹₉₁Pa + ᵃₙX

What would the nature of X be?

For the charges and masses to be conserved, X must have mass number of 0 and an atomic number of -1.

Checking:

Mass number:

231 = 231 + a ( a is the mass number)

a = 231 - 231 = 0

Atomic number:

90 = 91 + n

n = 90- 91 = - 1

With X having a mass number of 0 and an atomic number of -1, we have a beta particle emission. Specifically, a negatron has been emitted.

A negatron is denoted as ⁰₋₁β which perfectly makes the equation conserved and suits the description of X.

The complete equation is thus written as:

²³¹₉₀Th → ²³¹₉₁Pa + ⁰₋₁β + energy

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is a small-scale, sudden natural change?
stellarik [79]
D because yes it works very slow 
7 0
2 years ago
How does hydrogen bonding affect water as it becomes colder and eventually freezes? (1 point)
Sergio039 [100]
The 2nd one I think but I need some points
5 0
2 years ago
Q2. Which formula represents a homogeneous mixture?
bija089 [108]

Answer:

D) HCl(aq)

Explanation:

A homogeneous mixture can be defined as any liquid, solid or gaseous mixture which has an identical or uniform composition and properties throughout any given sample of the mixture. In Chemistry, all solutions are considered to be a homogeneous mixture.

In this scenario, the chemical formula which represents a homogeneous mixture is aqueous hydrogen chloride, HCl(aq). The aqueous hydrogen chloride is a homogeneous mixture of water and hydrogen chloride. This ultimately implies that, aqueous hydrogen chloride HCl(aq) is a solution of hydrogen chloride in water and it is commonly referred to as Hydrochloric acid.

Given by the chemical equation;

HCl(aq) + H_{2}O(l)  →  H_{3}O^{+} (aq) + Cl_{−}(aq)

8 0
3 years ago
Describe the difference between accuracy and precision. How do these two concepts relate to the idea of significant digits?
Soloha48 [4]

Answer:

Accuracy of a measured value refers to how close a measurement is to the correct value. The uncertainty in a measurement is an estimate of the amount by which the measurement result may differ from this value. Precision of measured values refers to how close the agreement is between repeated measurements.

Explanation:

3 0
2 years ago
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