<h2>Answer and Explanation</h2>
DNA is called deoxyribonucleic acid. DNA is different in all plants and animals but according to the chemical structure, it is the same as double helix strand that is separated from each other. In a person body, all the DNA are the same but they are different if the cells, tissues, and organs are different. There are some mammals have slightly similar DNA that is humans have 99.6% same DNA as the chimpanzees.
The process of protein synthesis involves two steps such as transcription and translation. In the process of transcription the encoded information in the DNA is transcripts or encoded into messenger RNA or mRNA inside the nucleus. This mRNA then comes out of the nucleus to the cytoplasm. In the process of translation the mRNA molecule attach with the ribosomes and tRNA molecules to synthesise the protein.
This can affect the organisms living there because now, their environment is probably different than what they have been living in for a long time, so now they have to adapt to this new environment, and if they don't, the organisms will probably end up dying.
B) The enzyme has active sites where the substrate binds with the enzyme to form a complex. When the substrate binds to the active site, an induced fit is formed where the enzyme changes its shape in order to better serve the substrate and lower the activation energy of the reaction
The correct option is:
B) lipid
Explanation:
A lipid is a biomolecule that is solvable in nonpolar solvents. Non-polar solvents are typically hydrocarbons used to melt another naturally happening hydrocarbon is.Any of a large group of organic mixtures that are oily to the touch and difficult in water. Lipids comprise fatty acids, oils, waxes, sterols, and triglycerides. They are a source of stored energy and are an element of cell membranes.
