Answer:
The correct answers are "The population of birds with large beaks will increase on the island" and "The trait for large beaks will be passed on to future generations through natural selection".
Explanation:
Natural selection functions under the premise of survival of the fittest, where stressful situations such as lack of resources will select the organisms with advantageous traits. In this case, the decrease on seeds affected particularly the numbers of small, soft seeds over large, hard seeds. This stressful situation will select the finches with the advantageous trait of having large beaks, because they are able to feed from large, hard seeds. This trait will be passed on to future generations through natural selection, which eventually will result in the population of birds with large beaks will increase on the island.
Answer:
Option B, a generation
Explanation:
A pedigree is a tree diagram that represents the relationships between different individuals based on certain facts and medical(genetic evolutionary) histories. Basically , the branches of the tree represents the generations which allows the researcher understand how certain genetic characteristics or traits are transmitted with in a family
Such as transmission of any genetic diseases from one generation to the other.
Hence, option B is correct