Answer:
Answer:
<h3>C. The organism's shape and size</h3>
This is a physical form of a fossil and can be seen by the eyes even in a glimps you can learn or differentiate it. Once you saw it you can exactly learn the fossil. The others needed a great nvestigation and research in order for them to be found.
Answer:
The correct answer is : the female chromosome
Explanation:
- According to the question, it is mentioned that R is a dominant allele, responsible for the red eyes.
- RR is a genotype for Red eyes.
- A fruitfly has a diploid genotype which means each trait is represented by a pair of chromosomes.
- In the above question, the dominant red eye colour trait is represented by the pair of chromosomes RR.
- Therefore, XX must represent another trait.
- By convention, a pair of X chromosomes (XX) represent a female and a combination of X and Y chromosomes (XY) represents a male.
- Given XX genotype represent a female fruitfly chromosome.
B) In the process of the citric cycle that occurs in the mitochondrial matrix, electrons from this chemical pathways move from one protein complex to another and are ultimately accepted by oxygen molecule in the formation a water molecule. Concomitantly, protons are transported to the intermembrane space. Accumulation of H+ ions in the mitochondrial membrane creates an electromotive force that is harnessed by ATP synthase to enable the phosphorylation of an ADP to ATP.
A) A leaky membrane, therefore, would interfere with the accumulation of protons in the intermembrane space. This will reduce the electromotive force that is harness by the ATP synthase to produce ATP by phosphorylation of ADP. Consequently, this defective mitochondria will produce less ATPs than a healthy mitochondria.
