Answer:
Paul has natural active immunity, while Nicholas has artificial active immunity.
Explanation:
Natural active immunity is an immunity that occurs when an individual is exposed to a disease causing organism, gets infected, and also become immune to the disease due to the primary immune response. From the question, Paul has natural active immunity because he had chicken pox before, and the virus that causes chicken pox has interacted with his immune response, hence, making him to develop natural immunity to the disease.
Artificial active immunity is an immunity that an individual acquires when small amount of immunity to a disease is deliberately exposed to his body. Artificial active immunity is usually produced in the form of vaccinations. From the question, Nicholas has artificial active immunity because chicken pox vaccines were intentionally introduced to his body.
The atomic number is 5. The atomic number gives the number of protons. Protons which have a positive charge are balanced by an equal number of electrons in a neutral atom. Boron number 5 has five protons and therefore as a neutral atom also has five electrons. Boron atomic number 5 has five electrons in its ground state. Commonly Boron will lose 3 electrons leaving 2 electrons in its most common ionic form.
An animal cell will only have a cell membrane, a plant cell will have a cell membrane and a cell wall
D. To identify any differences between the control group and the
experimental group
I believe that a pair of homologous structures in this case is; Maple leaf and oak leaf. Homologous structures that have similar ancestries and common traits, however they may not have the same function in an organism. They appear in different animals or organisms, underlining anatomical commonalities demonstrating a descent from a common ancestor. Examples include the arm of a human, the wing of a bird or a bat, the leg of a dog and the flipper of a dolphin or whale.