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gulaghasi [49]
3 years ago
12

This experiment is more about understanding the colligative properties of a solution rather than the determination of the molar

mass of a solid. what are colligative properties?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Afina-wow [57]3 years ago
7 0
Colligative properties are properties of solutions that result from adding solute to a solvent and that depend on the concentration of solute particles, but independent of the identity of the solute molecules or ions. The four colligative properties are boiling point elevation, freezing point depression, osmotic pressure, and vapor pressure lowering. 
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What state of matter has the most kinetic energy
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Answer: Gas

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Which statement describe what happens to the kinetic energy of the particles in the atmosphere as they come into contact with th
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The name 3-chloro-2-propylbutane is not an accepted name for the compound described. what would be the correct name for this com
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Derive third law of thermodynamics equation
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2 years ago
In an atom, the number of neutrons determines most specifically the ________.
lord [1]

In an atom, the number of neutrons determines most specifically the isotopes of an element.

<h2>Further Explanation</h2><h3>An atom  </h3>
  • An atom is defined as the smallest particle of an element that can take part in a chemical reaction.
  • Atoms are made of energy shells and the inner nucleus.
  • It is also made up of subatomic particles, protons and neutrons.
<h3>Neutrons  </h3>
  • They are sub-atomic particles in an atom that are found in the nucleus of an atom. They have a zero charge or no charge.
  • Neutrons are slightly heavier than protons.
  • The number of protons and neutrons in a nucleus of an atom results to the atomic mass number of an atom. Like protons they only take part in nuclear reactions.
<h3>Protons</h3>
  • Protons are subatomic particles that are found in the nucleus of an atom. They are positively charged. with a charge of +1.
  • The number of protons differ from one element to another and thus used as the atomic number of an individual element.
  • The nucleus of an atom is positively charged due to the positive charge of the protons.  
  • Additionally, protons do not take part in chemical reactions but in nuclear reactions.
<h3>Electrons  </h3>
  • They are found orbiting the nucleus on energy shells based on Clouds’ theory. Electrons are negatively charged each with a charge of -1.
  • The number of electrons and protons in a neutral atom are equal. Additionally they have the least mass of the three sub-atomic particles.
  • Electrons are the only sub-atomic particles that take part in chemical reactions.
<h3>Isotopes </h3>
  • Isotopes are atoms of the same element that have the same mass number but different atomic number.
<h3>Mass number;</h3>
  • Mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom of an element.

Keywords: Atom, sub-atomic particles, electrons, protons, neutrons, isotopes  

<h3>Learn more about:</h3>
  • Sub-atomic particles: brainly.com/question/12762384
  • Electrons: brainly.com/question/1264222
  • Protons: brainly.com/question/1264222
  • Neutrons: brainly.com/question/1264222
  • Mass number: brainly.com/question/2152789
  • Atomic number: brainly.com/question/8100107

Level: High school

Subject: Chemistry  

Topic: Atomic structure

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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