Specialized structures that perform cell functions are organelles.
What are cell organelles?
An organelle is a subcellular structure that has one or more specific jobs to perform in the cell, much like an organ does in the body. Among the more important cell organelles are the nuclei, which store genetic information; mitochondria, which produce chemical energy; and ribosomes, which assemble proteins.
An organelle is a particular sort of cell structure. Organelles come in many different varieties. Vesicles are another name for organelles in a cell. They actually serve a purpose that is crucial since all of the processes in a cell must be compartmentalized. Therefore, a membrane is required to surround the processes inside a cell that produce diverse products. Organelles are therefore all membrane-bound in reality. They also distinguish between one function and another. So, for instance, the lysosome breaks down large molecules to make small molecules, while the mitochondrion produces energy by breaking down large molecules.
They must be divided up since the lysosome requires an acidic pH and the mitochondrion relies on all of its pathways, proteins, and enzymes to convert one chemical to another. Additionally, none of the functions would be created if those two substances were combined.
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Dang i cant quit do that off the top of my head sorry
epistatic gene
Explanation:
Some genes mask the expression of other genes just as a fully dominant allele masks the expression of its recessive counterpart. A gene that masks the phenotypic effect of another gene is called an epistatic gene; the gene it subordinates is the hypostatic gene.
Answer:
Proteoglycans are a major component of compact connective tissues but are relatively unimportant in watery tissues such as the jellylike substance in the interior of the eye.
Explanation:
these are protein that is divided into two classes which are called large ans small Proteoglycans.
The large proteoglycans has a large number of highly sulfated glycosaminoglycan side-chains that tends to hold water and whereby making the tendon to resist compression while the small proteoglycans are known to have a relationship with collagen fibrils which are known to regulate collagen fibril diameters. they help in signal regulation usually from the angle of intracellular compartments. the are known great for their large diversity especially in terms of different cores and different numbers of GAGs with different lengths and composition.