One single payment of money, opposed to a an annuity. (a series of payments made over time)
It's called dividend. It's their share of the profit
A country with an absolute advantage over another country achieves this if their production costs are lower.
Absolute advantage means a company or individual out perform another more efficiently. In this case, if two companies are making a product and one selling them for the same price, but one company can make the product for cheaper, they have an absolute advantage.
a)Little book LTD earning per share is $1.118 per share.
Explanation:
To calculate earning per share we will use following formula:

Now to find net income we will take help of asset turnover ratio :
Asset turnover ratio = 
1.5 × $860000 = x
x (net sales) = $1290000
Outstanding shares = 75000 shares
So Net Income = $1290000×.065
= $83850
Now Earning per share = 
Earning per share = $1.118
b) Market to Book Ratio will be 1.2 for Little Book LTD.
Explanation:
Market to Book Ratio =
Market Capitalization = $ 75000× $ 12
= $900000
So, Market To Book Ratio =
Market To Book Ratio = 1.2
Answer:
$4,600
Explanation:
Data provided in the question:
Utility cost = $5,000
Operating level = 20,000 machine hours per period
Final utility cost = $4,000
Final operating level = 15,000
Now,
Variable cost per machine hour
= [Total cost at highest level-Total cost at lowest level] ÷ [ Highest level-Lowest level) ]
=[ 5000 - 4000 ] ÷ [ 20,000 - 15,000 ]
= $0.2 per machine hour
Therefore,
Fixed costs = $5,000 - [ 0.2 × 20,000 ]
= $1000
Total cost for 18000 machine hours
= [ 0.2 × 18,000 ] + 1000
= $4,600