Answer:
the volume would increase
Explanation:
Complete Question
What would be the effect on urine output if sodium channels in the tubule cells were inhibited?
A) The volume would increase.
B) The volume would decrease, then quickly resume.
C) The volume would decrease by one-tenth the sodium concentration.
D) The volume would decrease by half the sodium concentration
Solution -
If the glomerular filtrate is directly allowed to flow into the urinary bladder without passing through the reabsorption tubule, then the amount of loss of fluid through urine will increase.
The reabsorption tubule absorbs the necessary substances from the filtrate and allows blood stream to dispose of their waste substances thereby converting the filtrate into urine. It is to be noted that here that nearly 70 % of the sodium is absorbed in the in the reabsorption tubule (proximal tubule) in the form of sodium bicarbonate and sodium chloride
Option A is correct
Answer:
Babies born with fetal alcohol syndrome are proof that alcohol is a teratogen
Explanation:
A teratogen is an agent that causes an abnormality for the fetus during pregnancy
. Drinking alcohol during pregnancy causes Fetal Alcohol Syndrome.This is because the alcohol passes through the blood and get into the womb thereby reaches the fetus.
Alcohol disturbs the nutrition and oxygen delivery for the baby in the mother’s womb. The development of organs and tissues is also affected due to alcohol consumption. Alcohol also causes permanent brain damage in the baby. Hence alcohol is considered as a teratogen in fetal alcohol syndrome.
I don't think so because someone's breasts and lungs aren't the same at all but they are close to each other.