Answer:
Option (1).
Explanation:
The RNA is produced from the DNA by the process known as translation. The proteins products are produced from the RNA by the process known as translation. Proteins are the polymers of the amino acids.
The situation 1, radioactive amino acids has been used. In this case, the mRNA is used in this process to make the radioactive proteins by the process of translation. The radioactive amino acids are used for the formation of radioactive protein. The situation 2, the RNAase has used with radioactive amino acids. In this case, the RNAse enzyme breaks the mRNA molecule and the proteins are not translated that contains the radioactive amino acids. No proteins formation occurs in this case.
Thus, the correct answer is option (1).
The given question says that a student has constructed a model of cellular transport using fences and several gates.
This model can be used to demonstrate the cellular transport.
The gates of the fences can be supposed as the protein pumps and the other fence demonstrates the lipid bilayer.
Let’s suppose in the fence, there are many cattles, and outside, there are less cattles, but the student open the gate and bring more cattles inside the fence. In this case, the transport of the cattles is similar to the active transport of the molecules using protein pumps. At cellular level, the energy for the active transport is provided by ATP molecules.
Now, let’s say, the student wants to feed the cattles with some nutrition rich food, which can help in maintaining the health of the cattles. The student fills his car with the cattle food and he enters inside the fence through gates. In this case, the food was not present in the fence, but was abundant in the outside environment, so, the diffusion would occur. But food cannot come self, without help of others, so, the movement is facilitated by the car, as it is done by the carrier proteins. Hence, it is an example of facilitated diffusion.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
once neurotransmitters are released into the synaptic cleft, it binds to its receptors at the postsynaptic membrane. voltage gated calcium channels open and allows calcium to flow in, an action potential is generated immediately and reaches the end of the axon
Explanation:
because the pressure exerted by artery is more than that of vein due to its narrow lumen and thick walls...causing it difficult to clot.
Answer:
Jake is correct.
Explanation:
Sophie is wrong because although dolphins and sharks can technically be said to be similar, it resulted from convergent evolution, which has nothing to do with common ancestry and rather to do with similar environments for their homes.