Answer:
b.theory of comparative advantage
Explanation:
Comparative advantage theory uses the concept of opportunity cost to measure the efficiency of each firm in producing a good or service. If Company A has a higher opportunity cost than Company B in producing a service, it is best to let Company B perform this service, while A must specialize in another activity. This may apply to companies that have the option of producing components of their final product or outsourcing these components. If the opportunity cost of a third party firm is lower, that firm will be more efficient in producing that component. Then the company can use its time and resources for other activities and purchase the outsourced firm's component. This way, the firm will be allowing another company to do part of the business because that other company is more productive in that particular service.
1) Avoiding two wars - the war of independence and the war with Canada which was essentially also a war with Britain, possibly also the civil war.
<span>2) Britain abolished slavery before America. </span>
<span>3) Independence was unnecessary, Britain gave up her colonies eventually anyway. </span>
Answer:
Migrants send not only money, but also social remittances. ... Yet, migration can also generate negative effects for origin countries. Even though developing countries can benefit in the long run from the emigration of skilled people, the brain drain can prevent poor countries from investing in human capital.