Answer:
Market interest rate is also known as nominal interest rate. The nominal interest rate is sum of real interest rate and inflation rate. Fed try to control the monetary condition and real interest rates by manipulating money supply. These interest rates also affect the demand of money in market.
Part (a)
When commission of brokers decreases then buying and selling of stocks becomes easier and cheaper and people would transact in more and more stocks which will decrease the demand of money as liquidity of stock has increased.
Part (b)
When grocery store starts accepting credit cards then people would need to carry less cash and demand of money will decrease.
Part (c)
As financial investors are now worried about riskiness of stocks so they will decrease their investment in stocks and prefer holding more money so demand of money will increase.
Answer:
Confirmation bias
Explanation:
Confirmation bias occurs from the direct influence of desire on beliefs. When people would like a certain idea or concept to be true, they end up believing it to be true. They are motivated by wishful thinking. This error leads the individual to stop gathering information when the evidence gathered so far confirms the views or prejudices one would like to be true. Once we have formed a view, we embrace information that confirms that view while ignoring, or rejecting, information that casts doubt on it. Confirmation bias suggests that we don’t perceive circumstances objectively. A confirmation bias is a type of cognitive bias that involves favoring information that confirms your previously existing beliefs or biases.
For example, imagine that a person holds a belief that left-handed people are more creative than right-handed people. Whenever this person encounters a person that is both left-handed and creative, they place greater importance on this "evidence" that supports what they already believe. This individual might even seek "proof" that further backs up this belief while discounting examples that don't support the idea.
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
Education is considered the basic requirement for the profession because, through education, people get to learn the basic knowledge required to perform a profession.
For example, a medical doctor or physician profession requires education in core biological science subjects such as microbiology, human anatomy, medical rehabilitation, dentistry, etc.
Education gives the professional the knowledge to anticipate, predict, and carry out the right solution to any problem that needs to be solved under his or her profession.
For example, a civil engineer needs education in architectural and engineering drawing to translates the drawing into reality or an actual project.
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
The below shows the calculation of variance
Budgeted direct labor (per unit) 0.60
Units 2,000
Budgeted direct total labor (hrs) 1,200
Actual hours 1,160
Standard rate $17
Direct labor efficiency variance
The direct labor efficiency variance
= (Budgeted hours - Actual hours) × Standard rate
= (1,200 - 1,160) × $18
= $720 favourable
