1859
On the Origin of Species (or more completely, On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life), published on 24 November 1859, is a work of scientific literature by Charles Darwin which is considered to be the foundation of evolutionary biology.
The answer to the question mentioned above is the "Chloroplast".
During the light-dependent reaction of photosynthesis, chloroplast is decomposed to supply hydrogen ions tp produce NADPH, and important energy-carrying molecule used to help produce glucose during the light dependent reaction.
Breaking bonds takes energy, forming bonds releases energy
If you break more bonds than you form it would be an endothermic reaction
The wood in a matchstick is made of cellulose, a polymer of glucose molecules. When you light the matchstick, heat and light are given off, indicating that an exothermic reaction is occurring.
There are two types of reactions:
1. Exothermic reactions: In these reactions, the reactants combine to form product and heat is liberated. Example, burning of fuel.
2.Endothermic reactions: In these reactions, the reactants combine to form product and heat gets absorbed from the surroundings. Example, photosynthesis in plants where the energy of the Sun gets absorbed.