Answer:
Before-tax cost of debt ⇒ A. The interest rate the firm must pay on new long-term borrowing.
This refers to the interest rate that a firm will pay on long term borrowing as compensation to the lenders for lending the company some funds.
Cost of preferred stock ⇒ C. rate of return investors require based on the preferred stock dividend.
The cost of the preferred stock is the rate of the preferred dividend that investors require they are paid every year if dividends can be paid and sometimes even when it cannot.
Cost of Common Stock ⇒ B. the rate of return on retained earnings, and adjusted for flotation costs .
Commons stock costs is the required return on the retained earnings of a company.
WACC ⇒ D. the average cost of raising new financing.
Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) represents the total cost of raising capital for the company as it incorporates the costs of debt, preferred stock and common stock.
The six 9s of the quality rule are a measure of quality control that is equivalent to one error in a million potential for problems.
<h3 /><h3>What does "quality control" mean?</h3>
- A technique or collection of procedures known as quality control (QC) is designed to make sure that a service or product is made in accordance with a specified set of quality criteria or that it satisfies the needs of the client or customer.
- There are various approaches to quality control. These include the Taguchi Method, Six Sigma, an x-bar chart, and 100% inspection mode.
- Setting standards and conducting tests to ensure that anything, such as a product or service, is completed correctly is known as quality control.
To learn more about quality control, refer to:
brainly.com/question/14167114
#SPJ4
Answer:
Small
Explanation:
Fixed costs are the costs that do not change when output level changes, while variable costs are costs that change as output quantity changes.
When a production process is capacity constrained, it implies that there is a factor that does not allow it to produce more output. Examples of such factors are minor bottlenecks, constrained designs and resources, and others.
A process is said to be efficient when it can avoid waste of resources in producing desired output.
Efficiency improvement therefore occurs when more output can be produced with less resources.
In the question, given that the process is currently capacity-constrained, efficiency improvement will result in producing more output at higher costs because of high variable costs despite that the process has low fixed costs.
As a result, the impact of an efficiency improvement will be small because producing more output will result in incurring higher cost due to high variable costs that change as quantity of output changes. That is, the impact of efficiency improvement will be small because high variable costs with low fixed cost will result in higher production cost.
<span>"A. Improved morale and productivity." is not a benefit of safety and health programs. The morale levels have absolutely nothing to do with whether or not someone cuts their arm off because they didn't follow safety procedures. </span><span /><span>
</span>
Answer: Independent insurance agent
Explanation:
An independent agent is sometimes called an insurance sales agent. An independent insurance agent is an insurance agent who sells insurance policies that are provided by different insurance companies.
An independent insurance agent gets commissions for the insurance policies that are sold. The higher the number of clients they serve, the higher the money they make. Independent insurance agents are not considered to be an employee of a particular insurance company
