Answer:
a) Ka= 7.1 × 10⁻⁴; This is a weak acid because the acid is not completely dissociated in solution.
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the dissociation reaction for nitrous acid
HNO₂(aq) ⇄ H⁺(aq) and NO₂⁻(aq)
Step 2: Calculate the acid dissociation constant
Ka = [H⁺] × [NO₂⁻] / [HNO₂]
Ka = 0.022 × 0.022 / 0.68
Ka = 7.1 × 10⁻⁴
Step 3: Determine the strength of the acid
Since Ka is very small, nitrous acid is a weak acid, not completely dissociated in solution.
Answer: The
value is 0.664
Explanation:
Distance travelled by solvent front = (7.7-1.45)cm = 6.25 cm
Distance travelled by unknown = (5.6-1.45) cm = 4.15 cm
The retention factor or the
value is defined as the ratio of distance traveled by the unknown to the distance traveled by the solvent front.
Thus the
value is 0.664
Answer:
2B2 + 3O2 → 2B2O3
Explanation:
Balance The Equation: B2 + O2 = B2O3
1. Label Each Compound With a Variable
aB2 + bO2 = cB2O3
2. Create a System of Equations, One Per Element
B: 2a + 0b = 2c
O: 0a + 2b = 3c
3. Solve For All Variables (using substitution, gauss elimination, or a calculator)
a = 2
b = 3
c = 2
4. Substitute Coefficients and Verify Result
2B2 + 3O2 = 2B2O3
L R
B: 4 4 ✔️
O: 6 6 ✔️
hope this helps!
Methane is the compound CH4, and burning it uses the reaction:
CH4 + O2 -> CO2 + H2O, which is rather exothermic. To find the heat released by burning a certain amount of the substance, you should look at the bond enthalpy of each compound, and then compare the values before and after the reaction. In methane, there are 4 C-H bonds, which have bond energy of 416 kj/mol, resulting in a total bond energy of 1664 kj/mol. O2 is 494 kj/mol. Therefore we have a total of 2080 kj/mol on the left side. On the right side we have CO2, which has 2 C=O bonds, each at 799 kj/mol each, resulting in 1598 kj/mol, and H2O has 2 O-H bonds, at 459kj/mol each, resulting in a total of 2516 kj/mol on the right hand side. Now, this may be confusing because the left hand side seems to have less heat than the right, but you just need to remember: making minus breaking, which results in a total change of 436kj/mol heat evolved.
Now it is a simple matter of find the mols of CH4 reacted, using n=m/mr.
n = 9.5/16.042 = 0.592195 mol
Therefore, if we reacted 0.592195 mol, and we produced 436 kj for one mol, the total amount of energy evolved was 436*<span>0.592195 kj, or 258.197 kj.</span>
Answer:
sodium bromide (NaBr) potassium hydroxide (KOH) magnesium chloride (MgCl2) silicon dioxide (SiO2) sodium oxide (Na2O)
Explanation: