Answer: They create density differences that cause dense deepwater currents to flow toward the equator where they displace less dense, warmer water above them.
The temperature and salinity has a major impact on water current of oceanic water. The warm water is usually less denser than colder water, so it remains at the surface of water body, whereas the colder water being more in density remain in a depth. The salinity of cold water is more than the warm water.
According to the above explanation, they create density differences that cause dense deepwater currents to flow toward the equator where they displace less dense, warmer water above them is the correct explanation.
Answer:
The correct sequence is - 2, 3, 4, 1.
Explanation:
The movement of the water takes place in the plant from the soil and moves up to leaves and from there to the atmosphere. Root hairs help in the absorption of the water from the soil with help of the epidermis of root hairs. Water then takes the path from the root to the stem with help of cortical cells.
Once the water reaches the endodermis or endodermal cell the water freely flow in the xylem cell upwards the stem moves to leaves by the transpiration stream. In the process of transpiration, an excess amount of water evaporates into the atmosphere.
Answer:
Option A, Viruses contain either DNA or RNA.
Explanation:
Virus is a non-living microscopic molecule that requires a host to live in and reproduce. All the viruses have nucleic acid either in the form of DNA or RNA. DNA or RNA is genetic material that is enclosed with in a membrane known as capsid. Capsid is also made up of protein. They are extremely small, even smaller than a normal cell and only consist of package of nucleic acid and protein.
Hence, option A is correct
Answer:
The materials moved by runoff are topsoil and nutrients
Explanation:
Topsoil is easily washed off by runoff whenever it rains, they are made up of light materials which helps their easy migration during runoff. Nutrients in same vein when added to soil, most nutrients takes longer period before they eventually moves down the soil to penetrate plants root for uptake, hence; some remains on topsoil which are easily moved during runoff