You need the Avogadro's number. I can't remember exactly the calculation.
True
Explanation:
When people conserve electricity, power plants do not need to produce as much electricity because there is less demand for it.
This very correct.
- When electricity is used in a sustainable way, there is little of it consumed.
- Switching off idle electronics would make that amount of electric current to be re-distributed to another place.
- Less coal and fuel would be used and power plants do not need to produce as much electricity.
- Most electricity produced in power plants are often wasted due to idle appliances consuming the bulk of them.
- When these appliances are turned off, less energy is in demand and less will be produced.
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Answer : It takes less amount of heat to metal 1.0 Kg of ice.
Solution :
The process involved in this problem are :

Now we have to calculate the amount of heat released or absorbed in both processes.
<u>For process 1 :</u>

where,
= amount of heat absorbed = ?
m = mass of water or ice = 1.0 Kg
= enthalpy change for fusion = 
Now put all the given values in
, we get:

<u>For process 2 :</u>

where,
= amount of heat absorbed = ?
m = mass of water = 1.0 Kg
= specific heat of liquid water = 
= initial temperature = 
= final temperature = 
Now put all the given values in
, we get:


From this we conclude that,
that means it takes less amount of heat to metal 1.0 Kg of ice.
Hence, the it takes less amount of heat to metal 1.0 Kg of ice.
Answer is: (3) ionic and molecular.
Ionic compounds are made of ions held together with ionic bonds.
Ionic bond forms when a cation transfers its extra electron to an anion who needs it.
For example compound magnesium chloride (MgCl₂) has ionic bond (the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions).
Magnesium (metal) transfers two electrons (became positive cation) to chlorine (became negative anion).
Molecular compounds are made up of molecules whose atoms are connected with covalent bonds.
Covalent bond is bond between nonmetals.
For example, molecule carbon monoxide CO has covalent bond.
Carbon (C) and oxygen (O) are nonmetals.
Carbon atom and oxygen atom are connected by a triple bond (six shared electrons in three bonding molecular orbitals) that is formed of two covalent bonds and one dative covalent bond.
Explanation:
It is given that r = 0.283 nm. As 1 nm =
.
Hence, 0.283 nm = 
- Formula for coulombic energy is as follows.

where, e =
C
= 

= 
- As 1 eV =

So, 1 J = 
Hence, U = 
= 8.9 eV
- Also, 1 J =

=
kJ/mol
Therefore, U =
kJ/mol
= 