The cellular process shown in the image as x, y and z are mentioned below:
X is Replication. It is the process by which double- DNA Replication is the process by which double stranded DNA makes its own copies. Each strand on its separation, synthesizes a complementary stand.
Y is Transcription. It is the process by which copying of the information from a strand of DNA into a new molecule of mRNA, with the help of an enzyme RNA polymerase.
Z is Translation. It is the process in which genetic code on mRNA is decoded to produce the specific sequence of amino acids to form a polypeptide chain.
Answer:
1) A
2) Could be A, B, or D
Explanation:
1) Prokaryote is a single celled organism that has no distinct nucleus, membrane - bound organelles, and specialized organelles (such as the mitochondria).
This definition would only match A) a bacteria cell because all the other cells are called Eukaryotas (which are more complex and have membrane - bound organelles).
2) The answer could be A because Prokaryotic cells lack membrane bound organelles
The answer could be B because the diagram has labeled the cell membrane as "plasma membrane"
The answer could NOT be C because Prokaryotic cells do not have nucleus's, but have free floating DNA.
The answer could be D because it is the only image that has a flagellum (which helps the cell move)
I am sorry I couldn't answer this question completely, but I think that this question has flaws.
Hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions!
Answer:
Euglena is a large genus of unicellular protists: they have both plant and animal characteristics. All live in water, and move by means of a flagellum. This is an animal characteristic. Most have chloroplasts, which are characteristic of algae and plants.
Diffusion is a spontaneous process in which molecules move with their concentration gradient. For example, if you place food coloring in water, the food coloring will slowly diffuse through the water until the entire solution has been balanced.
Osmosis is specifically the movement of <em>water</em> through a semipermeable membrane - meaning a membrane that can let some substances in but keep others out - and, similar to diffusion, it moves with its concentration gradient. For example, if you place a glucose solution sealed in plastic in water, water will move into the plastic to even out the concentration of glucose in the entire solution because glucose is too large to diffuse freely.
Hope this helped!