Answer:
osmosis
Explanation:
Osmosis is the net movement of water molecules through a semipermeable membrane. The water molecules are not reabsorbed in the intestines and at the kidney nephrons. Increased osmotic pressure can be caused by inadequate production of vasopressin which regulates the amount of water in the body and the one being lost through kidneys, Thiazide diuretics which increases sodium excretion and kidney disorders
Hyponatremia occurs when the body contains too little sodium amounts due to increased fluid intake making sodium to be is diluted. People suffering from severe vomiting or diarrhea lose sodium due increase fluid intake.
بالصراحة ما بعرف وأنا كمان ما اعرف
education is a process of giving or receiving systematic instructions usually by a teacher or profesor at a school
biology is the study of life
Answer:
Peroxides
Explanation:
Peroxides are group of compounds that have the structure R-O-O-R. Peroxides have two oxygen atoms linked together by single covalent bond.
Hydrogen peroxide is most common peroxide and toxic byproduct of respiration. Hydrogen peroxide is involved in producing oxidative stress and thus producing damage to cellular components.
Peroxidases are enzymes that are found in wide range of organisms from bacteria to plants and animals. Most of these enzymes breakdown invloved in breakdown of hydrogen peroxide. Peroxidases act as antioxidant to reduce oxidative stress by cleavenging hydrogen peroxide radicles.
Answer: Option C) water
Explanation:
The factors affecting the distribution of organisms in aquatic biomes include:
- Light penetration: Plants life is limited to the upper layers of the ocean where light cab penetrate and be used to produce food. Thus, very few organisms are found in the ocean deep.
- Waves: the movement of surface water of the oceans, and it's direction affect the placement of organisms as they must have strong anchor or body parts suited for buoyancy
- salinity: not all organisms can survive in water with high salt content. Thus, some live in salty water, and others in fresh water or the mixture.
- Mineral content: the levels of hydrogen ion could make a water bidy alkaline or acidic thus affecting organism that can survive in it
Thus, since water ordinarilly is Universal, it is not an important factor in determining distribution of organisms in aquatic biomes