A plant cuticle is a protecting film covering the epiderms of leaves, young shoots and other other aerial plant organs with out periderm. It consists of lipid and hydrocarbon polymers impregnated with was and is synthesized exclusively by the epidermal cells.
The answer is D. The life cycle of a star is dependent on its mass. Stars by forming at nebulas as protostars. When the sun exhausts hydrogen fuel at its core, the core begins to fuse helium to carbon and the core becomes hotter but smaller. The outer layers are pushed outwards and the sun becomes larger and paler. Later, the helium fuel begins to run out and the sun loses the outer expanding layers into a planetary nebula. The remaining core is a white dwarf.
Stars that are 10 times our sun's solar mass just explode to supernovas when their hydrogen fuel is exhausted.
This is true, because extra detail and collateral information begets you to digress and eventually lead some people astray because they lose interest. You'd rather be straight to the point and give key facts about your model instead.
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
U Boat
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
- U-boat is an anglicised version of the German word U-Boot. It is the shortening of underseaboat. It describes the submergible watercraft that they developed and used extensively for world war i.
- German began to employ U-boats to break a stalemate at sea. U-boats were traveling under water ships.
- They were used to sink British supply ships with no warning. Due to the British blockade, with it's fleet bottled up, Germany had to use U-Boats to get at the British lifeline across the Atlantic.
UCP1 (uncoupling protein 1) in brown adipose tissue help to dissipate heat in hibernating mammals during winter.
<h3>What is the purpose of uncoupling proteins in mammalian brown adipose tissue?</h3>
The uncoupling protein, also known as thermogenin, is a 33 kDa inner-membrane mitochondrial protein that is found only in brown adipocytes in mammals. It serves as a proton transporter, allowing the proton gradient produced by the respiratory chain to be dissipated as heat and uncoupling oxidative phosphorylation in the process.
Uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) is a membrane protein that is present in the mitochondrial inner membrane of brown adipose tissue and helps mammals produce heat without shuddering. By including an uncoupler (FCCP), you can reduce the proton motive force and raise the level of cellular respiration by causing a short circuit of protons on the inner mitochondrial membrane. Substrate oxidation is the primary indicator of oxygen consumption in this condition.
Learn more about uncoupling protein here:
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