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djverab [1.8K]
3 years ago
15

Firms U and L each have the same amount of assets, investor-supplied capital, and both have a return on investors' capital (ROIC

) of 12%. Firm U is unleveraged, i.e., it is 100% equity financed, while Firm L is financed with 50% debt and 50% equity. Firm L's debt has an after-tax cost of 8%. Both firms have positive net income and a 35% tax rate. Which of the following statements is CORRECT? a. Firm L has a lower ROE than Firm U. b. The two companies have the same times interest earned (TIE) ratio. c. Firm L has a lower ROA than Firm U. d. Firm L has the higher times interest earned (TIE) ratio. e. Firm L has a higher EBIT than Firm U.
Business
1 answer:
Tanya [424]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The correct option is a.

Explanation:

In the question, it is given that there are two firms namely U and L who has same same amounts of assets, investor supplied material, and Return on investor capital.

The Firm U is unleveraged which has 100% equity

whereas,  Firm L is leveraged firm which has 50% debt and 50% equity

As we have to compare these two firms based on return on equity.

So, based on ROE, Firm U has 100% equity so it have more equity

And, the Firm L have 50% equity which means the firm has low equity as 50% contribution is gone to the debt.

The rest information which is given in the question is irrelevant. So, it is ignored.

Thus, the Firm L has a lower ROE than Firm U

Hence, the correct option is a.

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North Around, Inc. stock is expected to return 22 percent in a boom, 13 percent in a normal economy, and −15 percent in a recess
almond37 [142]

Answer:

4.53%

Explanation:

Data provided in the question:

Expected return = ∑ (Return × probability)

Thus,

Expected return = (0.06 × 22) + (0.92 × 13) + (0.02 × (-15))

= 12.98%

Now,

Probability       Return        Probability × (Return-Expected Return)²

0.06                  22                   0.06 × (22% - 12.98%)² = 4.8816

0.92                  13                    0.92 × (13% - 12.98%)² = 0.000368

0.02                  -15                   0.02 × (-15% - 12.98%)² = 5.657608

========================================================

                                                                            Total = 20.5396%

Standard deviation = \sqrt{\frac{\text{Total probability}\times(\text{Return-Expected Return})^2}{\text{Total probability}}

= √(20.5396)

= 4.53%

6 0
3 years ago
Amelia started an online jewelry business. She is the only owner. This is an example
AveGali [126]

Answer:

limited liability company

5 0
2 years ago
Lawton Company records business transactions in dollars and disregards changes in the value of a dollar over time. Which of the
GenaCL600 [577]

Answer: Monetary unit assumption

Explanation: The monetary unit of assumption states that every transaction of the business can be expresses in relation to monetary units and these units will be stable over time. The key point in this assumption is that it assumes monetary units to be stable and dependable.

In the given case, Lawton records transactions in dollars and disregards changes in value of dollars over time. Hence, we can conclude that Lawton is following monetary unit assumption.

8 0
3 years ago
Jacques lives in san diego and runs a business that sells pianos. in an average year, he receives $842,000 from selling pianos.
Leona [35]
<span>Implicit Cost Explicit Cost The wholesale cost for the pianos that Darnell pays the manufacturer $452,000 The salary Darnell could earn if he worked as an accountant $48,000 The wages and utility bills that Darnell pays $301,000 The rental income Darnell could receive if he chose to rent out his showroom $38,000 B. Profit ($) Accounting Profit 842,000 - 452,000 - 301,000 = 89,000 Economic Profit 842,000 - 452,000 - 301,000 - 48,000 - 38,000 = 3,000 C. Economic Profit as an accountant = 48,000 + 38,000 - 89,000 = -$3,000. Thus, Darnell should stay in the Piano business to maximize the Economic Profit.</span>
8 0
3 years ago
Digg Co. installs a manufacturing machine in its factory at the beginning of the year at a cost of $36,000. The machine's useful
Nastasia [14]

Answer:

Annual depreciation (year 1)= $1,400

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Buying price= $36,000.

Useful units= 300,000 units of product.

Salvage value= $6,000

During its first year, the machine produces 14,000 units of product.

To calculate the depreciation expense for the first year under the units of production method, we need to use the following formula:

Annual depreciation= [(original cost - salvage value)/useful life of production in units]*units produced

Annual depreciation= [(36,000 - 6,000)/300,000]*14,000

Annual depreciation= 0.1*14,000= $1,400

3 0
3 years ago
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