Answer:
The answer is "Option c"
Explanation:
It is a pathway, which can resolve issues or evaluate quickly and efficiently would be a conceptual workaround. These rules of thumbs strategies reduce the time for decision-making, which enables employees to work without constantly reflecting on their next step. This approach uses shortcuts to deliver accurate methods throughout the sense of limited time or deadline, and wrong choices can be defined as follows:
- In choice a, it is wrong because it is used in a binary tree.
- In choice b, It is used in problem-solving, that's why it is wrong.
- In choice d, It is based on statistics, that's why it is incorrect.
Answer:
Lighting significantly affects performance
Explanation:
In this study, Ellen took two groups and applied the same IQ test to both of them. The only variable that changed between the groups was the level of lighting in the room. The first group was placed in a room with very bright lights and the second group was placed in a room with more normal lighting.
Individuals in the first group did better in the IQ test and she found that the difference between the two scores was statistically significant.
We say that a result is <u>"statistically significant" when it is not likely to occur randomly but rather is likely to be attributable to a specific cause.</u>
<u />
So we can say that <u>the better performance in the first group tests were not likely to occur randomly but it can be attributable to a specific cause. </u>
<u></u>
<u>Since the only variable that was different between the groups was the lightning, we can conclude that lighting significantly affects performance. </u>
According to Norman
Bowie, "Rationality and Autonomy" are two characteristics of personhood that constitute a
person's "dignity.<span>
<span>Norman E. Bowie who was born in 1942 is an important opinion
holder on the ongoing discussion on business ethics. He has been a supporter of
the Kantian philosophy.</span></span>
Describe Weber's ideal type of bureaucracy and his concept of the "iron cage"
KEY POINTS<span><span>Weber listed several preconditions for the emergence of bureaucracy: the growth in size of the population being administered, the growth in complexity of the administrative tasks being carried out, and the existence of a monetary economy requiring a more efficient administrative system.</span><span>Weber identified in bureaucracies a <span>rational-legal </span>authority in which legitimacy is seen as coming from a legal order and the laws enacted within it. This is contrasted with traditional forms of authority, which arose from phenomena like kinship.</span><span>Rationalization describes a transition in society, wherein traditional motivators of behavior, like values, beliefs, and emotions, are replaced with rational calculations.</span><span>Weber termed the increasing rationalization in Western societies an "iron cage" that traps individuals in systems based solely on efficiency, rational calculation and control.</span></span>TERMS<span><span>ideal typeAn ideal type is not a particular person or thing that exists in the world, but an extreme form of a concept used by sociologists in theories. For example, although there is not a perfectly "modern" society, the term "modern" is used as an ideal type in certain theories to make large-scale points.</span><span>Rational-legal authorityA form of leadership in which the authority of an organization or a ruling regime is largely tied to legal rationality, legal legitimacy and bureaucracy.</span><span>iron cagea theory proposed by Max Weber which argues that rationalization and rules trap humans in a figurative "cage" of thought based on rational calculationsi dont know if this will help but its what i got
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<span>Success in treating fear, anxiety
disorders and phobias</span>
Desensitization involves desensitizing
the patient to an experience or object that they fear. These include anxieties,
fear and phobias. Using this method can desensitize the client to these fear
causing objects or places and contribute to success in therapy.