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Answer:
The value to be reported is 5.48V
Explanation:
The RMS (root mean square) is defined as the value of voltage that will produce the same heating effect, or power dissipation, in circuit, as this AC voltage.
The RMS voltage is also called effective voltage because it is just as effective as DC voltage in providing power to an element.
It is expressed as =
where Vm is the maximum or peak value of the voltage
In calculating the RMS of the voltage , we simply divide the peak voltage by square root of 2 (√2)
=
=
= 5.48 V
Answer:
the final temperature of the tea is 7.39⁰C.
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the tea, m = 375 g
specific heat capacity of the tea, C = 4.184 JJ/g°C
initial temperature of the tea, t₁ = 95°C
the final temperature of the tea, t₂ = ?
Energy lost by the refrigerator, Q = 137,460 J
The energy lost by the refrigerator is given by the following formula;
-Q = mc(t₂ - t₁)
-137,460 =375 x 4.184(t₂ - 95°C)
-137,460 = 1569(t₂ - 95°C)
Therefore, the final temperature of the tea is 7.39⁰C.