
Explanation:
At the top of the tree, the velocity of the pebble is purely horizontal so we can calculate it as


<span>Assuming that the momenta of the two pieces are equal: when they have equal velocities, then
the masses of the two pieces are also equal.
Since there is no force from outside of the system, the center of mass moves on with the same velocity as before the equation. So the two pieces must fly at the side side of the mass center, i.e., they must always be at 90° to the side of the mass center. Otherwise it would not be the mass center, respectively the pieces would not have equal velocities.
This is only possible, when the angle of their velocity with the initial direction is 60°.
Because, cos (60°) = 1/2 = v/(2v).</span>
Answer:..
1.One light-year = 63,240 AU
2. It’s about 93 million miles (150 million km),or
one astronomical unit (AU) = 92,955,807 miles (149,597,871 km).
Answer:
When scientists have a question, they form a hypothesis, <em>which</em><em> </em><em>is</em><em> </em><em>an</em><em> </em><em>idea</em><em> </em><em>that</em><em> </em><em>may</em><em> </em><em>be</em><em> </em><em>proved</em><em> </em><em>or</em><em> </em><em>disproved</em><em> </em><em>by</em><em> </em><em>an</em><em> </em><em>experiment</em><em>.</em>
Answer:
242.85 Hz
Explanation:
For maximum intensity of sound, the path difference,ΔL = (n + 1/2)λ/2 where n = 0,1,2...
Since Abby is standing perpendicular to one speaker, the path length for the sound from the other speaker to him is L₁ = √(2.00² + 5.50²) = √(4.00 + 30.25) = √34.25 = 5.85 m.
The path difference to him is thus ΔL = 5.85 m - 5.50 m = 0.35 m.
Since ΔL = (n + 1/2)λ/2 and for lowest frequency n = 0,
ΔL = (n + 1/2)λ/2 = (0 + 1/2)λ/2 = λ/4
ΔL = λ = v/f and f = v/4ΔL where f = frequency of wave and v = velocity of sound wave = 340 m/s.
f = 340/(4 × 0.35) = 242.85 Hz