The carbon atom in coal becomes carbon dioxide when it is burned. the carbon atom changes from a solid structure to a gas but it’s mass doesn’t change.
Answer:
![\boxed {\boxed {\sf Ionic \ bond}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cboxed%20%7B%5Cboxed%20%7B%5Csf%20Ionic%20%5C%20bond%7D%7D)
Explanation:
First, let's look at the Periodic Table.
We see that aluminum is a metal, while oxygen is a non-metal.
Now, let's recall three types of bonds
- Ionic: typically forms between a metal and a non-metal
- Covalent: usually forms between non-metals
- Metallic: tends to form with metals
Since we have a metal (Al) and a non-metal (O), aluminum oxide must have an <u>ionic bond.</u>
Answer:
[KOH] = 7.76×10⁻³ M
[Ca(OH)₂] = 2.39×10⁻³ M
Explanation:
KOH → K⁺ + OH⁻
pH = - log [H⁺]
14 = pH + pOH
pOH = - log [OH⁻]
10^-pOH = [OH⁻]
14 - 11.89 = 2.11 → pOH
2.11 = - log [OH⁻]
10⁻²°¹¹ = [OH⁻] → 7.76×10⁻³ M
As ratio is 1:1, [KOH] = 7.76×10⁻³ M
14 - 11.68 = 2.32 → pOH
10⁻²°³² = [OH⁻] → 4.78×10⁻³ M
Ca(OH)₂ → Ca²⁺ + 2OH⁻
Ratio is 2:1, so I will have the half of base.
4.78×10⁻³ /2 = 2.39×10⁻³ M