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emmasim [6.3K]
4 years ago
8

If you could answer these 2 questions I will give brainliest if you get it right please and thank you!!!

Chemistry
1 answer:
EleoNora [17]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

1. D.) Structural Data

2. C.) Overproduction

Explanation:

1. Structural Data was used to determine the similarities between the two species.

2. In biological terms, overproduction means that a generation had more offspring than can be supported by the environment. In this case, its a stronger hatchling beating out the waker hatchlings.

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Why does a salt compound give off light (or a colored flame) when burned? 4. did lithium chloride and sodium chloride give off s
Free_Kalibri [48]

3) Answer is: because elements have different emmision spectrum.

Emission spectrum of a chemical element is the spectrum of frequencies emitted due to an atom making a transition from a high energy state to a lower energy state. Each element's emission spectrum is unique.

4) Answer is: lithium chloride and sodium chloride do not have similar colors.

Lithium ion has red and sodium ion has yellow emission spectrum.

5) Answer is: because metals have valence electrons in different energy shells.

Each transition has a specific energy difference.

6) Answer is: salts of alkaline and earth alkaline metals.

For example barium chloride gives green light.

7 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is an endothermic process
miskamm [114]

Answer:

An endothermic process is any process which requires or absorbes energy from its surroundings usually heat

Explanation:

Let me know if it helps

5 0
3 years ago
At this pressure, how many molecules of air would there be in a 20 ∘C experimental chamber with a volume of 0.020 m3 ?
jonny [76]

Answer:

Explanation: The lowest pressure in a laboratory is 4.0×10^-11Pa

Using Ideal gas equation

PV = nRT

P= 4.0×10^-11Pa

V= 0.020m^3

T= 20+273= 293k

n=number of moles = m/A

Where m is the number of molecules and A is the Avogradro's number=6.02×10²³/mol

R=8.314J/(mol × K)

PV= m/A(RT)

4.0×10^-11 ×0.020 = m/6.02×10²³(8.314×293)

m = 4.0×10^-11×0.020×6.02×10^23 / (8.314×293)

m = 1.98×10^8 molecules

Therefore,the number of molecules is 1.98×10^8

8 0
3 years ago
Would you expect the wavelength of maximum absorbance for [Cu(NH3)4]2+ to be greater than or less than the wavelength of maximum
DENIUS [597]

Answer:

Less

Explanation:

Since [Cu(NH3)4]2+ and [Cu(H2O)6]2+ are Octahedral Complexes the transitions between d-levels explain the majority of the absorbances seen in those chemical compounds. The difference in energy between d-levels is known as ΔOh (ligand-field splitting parameter) and it depends on several factors:

  • The nature of the ligand: A spectrochemical series is a list of ligands ordered on ligand strength. With a higher strength the ΔOh will be higher and thus it requires a higher energy light to make the transition.
  • The oxidation state of the metal: Higher oxidation states will strength the ΔOh because of the higher electrostatic attraction between the metal and the ligand

A partial spectrochemical series listing of ligands from small Δ to large Δ:

I− < Br− < S2− < Cl− < N3− < F−< NCO− < OH− < C2O42− < H2O < CH3CN < NH3 < NO2− < PPh3 < CN− < CO

Then NH3 makes the ΔOh higher and it requires a higher energy light to make the transition, which means a shorter wavelength.

7 0
4 years ago
Propenoic acid is an unsaturated carboxylic acid. Describe how you could show
Anestetic [448]

Answer:

Tests for unsaturation involves addition across the multiple bonds in the unsaturated compound.

Explanation:

In organic chemistry, we define an unsaturated compound as any compound that contains a double or triple bond. These multiple bonds are also known as pi bonds.

There are two major tests for unsaturation which shall both be discussed here.

The first test for unsaturation is by the use of bromine water. The unknown sample is passed through a solution of bromine water which normally appears reddish brown. The bromine water becomes decolorized due to addition of bromine across the multiple bond. This is a standard test for unsaturation.

Secondly, unsaturated compounds decoulourize a solution of potassium permanganate when passed through it. This alone can not be used as a distinctive test for unsaturation.

Propenoic acid will give a positive test to the both reagents showing that it contains multiple bonds, in this particular instance, a double bond.

4 0
3 years ago
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