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ANEK [815]
4 years ago
5

Vandy Corporation's balance sheet and income statement appear below: Comparative Balance Sheet Ending Balance Beginning Balance

Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 31 $ 29 Accounts receivable 61 73 Inventory 59 61 Property, plant, and equipment 684 550 Less accumulated depreciation 349 319 Total assets $ 486 $ 394 Liabilities and stockholders' equity: Accounts payable $ 53 $ 54 Accrued liabilities 20 21 Income taxes payable 52 48 Bonds payable 203 190 Common stock 61 60 Retained earnings 97 21 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 486 $ 394 Income Statement Sales $ 807 Cost of goods sold 492 Gross margin 315 Selling and administrative expense 182 Net operating income 133 Gain on sale of equipment 16 Income before taxes 149 Income taxes 45 Net income $ 104 The company sold equipment for $18 that was originally purchased for $14 and that had accumulated depreciation of $12. It paid a cash dividend of $28 during the year and did not retire any bonds payable or repurchase any of its own common stock. Required: Prepare a statement of cash flows for the year using the indirect method.
Business
1 answer:
Burka [1]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

See below the statement of Cash flow from Vandy Corporation.

Explanation:

Vandy Corporation

Statement of Cash Flow

CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

Net Income                                                                                     $104

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

Depreciation on Fixed Assets ($349-$319+$12)                             $42

Gain on Sale of Equipment                                                              ($16)

(Increase) Decrease in Current Assets:

Accounts Receivables                                                                       $12

Inventory                                                                                             $2

Increase (Decrease) in Current Liabilities:

Accounts Payable                                                                              ($1)

Accrued Liabilities                                                                              ($1)

Income taxes payable                                                                        $4

Net Cash provided by Operating Activities                                $146

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

Proceeds from sale of Equipment                                                    $18

Purchase of Property, plant and equipment ($684-$550+$14)     ($148)

Net Cash Flow from Investing Activities                                      ($130)

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

Bonds Payable                                                                                       $13

Issuance of Common Stock                                                                   $1

Payment of Dividends                                                                       ($28)

Net Cash from Financing Activities                                                ($14)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash                                                        $2

Opening Cash Balance                                                                       $29

Ending Cash Balance                                                                           $31

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Question:

Currently, GreenCut Lawnmowers produces all of the transmissions used in its riding lawnmowers in-house. Its annual costs for producing these 45,000 transmissions are detailed below:

Direct material                                                    765,000

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variable overhead                                                240,000              

Fixed manufacturing overhead                           <u>150,000</u>                

Total manufacturing cost                                  <u>1,425,000</u>

Instead of making its own transmissions, GreenCut is considering buying them from a supplier at a price of $30 each. Based on incremental analysis, GreenCut should

Answer:

Green Cut should produce/make the transmission internally because doing so would it $15,000

Explanation:

For a make or buy decision the relevant cash flows include  

1. the differential variable of the two options  

2. savings from avoidable fixed costs associated with internal production  

Incremental analysis $

External cost of purchase( $30×  45,000)                                   1,350,000

Variable cost of making  

(765,000 + 270,000 + 250,000)                                                   <u>(1,185,000 )</u>

Extra variable cost of external purchase                                        165,000  

Savings in Avoidable fixed cost                                                    <u>   (150,000</u>)

Net extra cost of external purchase cost                                         15,000

Note that the fixed manufacturing cost are unavoidable cost i.e which means they would be incurred either way.

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Green Cut should produce/make the transmission internally because doing so would it $15,000

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Answer:

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Answer:

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E_{1} = 100,000*610 = 6,100,000

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The cost of value engineering, at 120,000. So this value is going to be dereased from the EMV.

EMV = 0.74*E_{1} + 0.26*E_{2} - 120,000

E_{1} = 85,000*720 = 6,120,000

E_{2} = 70,000*720 = 5,040,000

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