First, we determine the energy required to melt one gram of ice. This is given by:
Energy = mass * latent heat of fusion
Energy = 1 g * 334 J/g
Energy = 334 J
Next, we use Planck's equation which is:
Energy = number of photons * Planck's constant * speed of light / wavelength
334 = n * 6.64 x 10⁻³⁴ * 3 x 10⁸ / 5.49 x 10⁻⁶
n = 9.20 x 10²¹
9.20 x 10²¹ photons need to be absorbed by the ice.
<span>When cooking frozen cheese ravioli, you should use three quarts of water instead of one so that the raviolis have room to move around in the boiling water and so that while they are moving around, they will not stick to each other or the pan.</span>
It is true that metallic bonds are responsible for many properties of metals such as conductivity.
Metallic bond is a type of chemical bond.
Metallic bond is formed between electrons and positively charged metal ions.
Substances with metallic bond conduct an electric current in liquid and solid state, because they have mobile electrons.
Most metals (for example sodium, calcium, iron, silver) have strong metallic bond, because strong electrostatic attractive force between valence electrons (metals usually have low ionization energy and lose electrons easy) and positively charged metal ions.
Metallic bond increace electrical and thermal conductivity.
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Answer:
The criteria listed in order of importance are;
1) To be inflated in the event of a collision in order to protect the occupants of the front of the vehicle
2) To be able to withstand the load of the breaking force of the occupants in the front seat of the vehicle during a collision
3) To be relatively tough so as to resist being torn on impact with a sharp object
The constraints listed in order of importance are;
1) How is the model design able to sense a collision that requires the airbag to be inflated
2) The uncertainty of the load the airbag will withstand upon collision
3) The possible hazard that could be caused by the gas used to inflate the airbag
4) The usage/interaction tendency between the vehicle occupant and the airbag system
Explanation:
In order to produce an effective design, it is important to be able to foresee the possible deficiencies of an idea so as to be able to mitigate the problems before an actual incident happens.