Answer:
In this diagram, the phenomenon moving from medium A which represents water to medium B that represents air is called refraction.
Explanation:
Refraction takes place when light passes through a water surface due to its refractive index which is 1.33. Air possesses a refractive index of about 1. Looking at the phenomenon moving between medium A and B, it seems to bend at the water's surface. This happens because of the bending of the light rays as they move from the water to the air. The time when the rays reach the eyes, the eyes trace them back as straight lines or lines of sight. These lines divide at a higher position than where the actual rays originated. This causes the phenomenon to appear higher and the water to appear shallower than what it is in reality.
Answer:
The protonated form is predominant when aspirin is absorbed more readily. The ratio of conjugate base to acid is 1 to 100.
Explanation:
Aspirin is more readily absorbed when it is protonated, that is when pH is lower than pKa (<em>more H⁺ available in the medium</em>). We can confirm this using Henderson-Hasselbalch equation for pH = 1.5:

When aspirin is absorbed more readily the ratio of conjugate base to acid is 1 to 100, being the acid the <em>predominant</em> form.
Answer:
pH = 5.7
Explanation:
pH = -log[H^+]
For HCl pH = -log[HCl] = - log [2.10 x 10⁻⁶ ] = 5.7
Glycerol will react with 3 butanoic acid molecule to produce glyceryl tributyrate.
Explanation:
You may find the chemical reaction and the structure of molecules in the attached picture.
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triglyceride
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