Answer:
At 430.34 K the reaction will be at equilibrium, at T > 430.34 the
reaction will be spontaneous, and at T < 430.4K the reaction will not
occur spontaneously.
Explanation:
1) Variables:
G = Gibbs energy
H = enthalpy
S = entropy
2) Formula (definition)
G = H + TS
=> ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
3) conditions
ΔG < 0 => spontaneous reaction
ΔG = 0 => equilibrium
ΔG > 0 non espontaneous reaction
4) Assuming the data given correspond to ΔH and ΔS
ΔG = ΔH - T ΔS = 62.4 kJ/mol + T 0.145 kJ / mol * K
=> T = [ΔH - ΔG] / ΔS
ΔG = 0 => T = [ 62.4 kJ/mol - 0 ] / 0.145 kJ/mol*K = 430.34K
This is, at 430.34 K the reaction will be at equilibrium, at T > 430.34 the reaction will be spontaneous, and at T < 430.4K the reaction will not occur spontaneously.
Option C: Sulfur Dioxide is the answer
Hope this helps
The answer is
Physical properties: Properties that do not change the chemical nature of matter
Chemical properties: Properties that do change tha chemical nature of matter
Examples of physical properties are: color, smell, freezing point, boiling point, melting point, infra-red spectrum, attraction (paramagnetic) or repulsion (diamagnetic) to magnets, opacity, viscosity and density. There are many more examples. Note that measuring each of these properties will not alter the basic nature of the substance.
Examples of chemical properties are: heat of combustion, reactivity with water, PH, and electromotive force.
There would be a 2 infront of the NH3 and and 2 Infront of the H2O
Answer:
Choice A: approximately .
Explanation:
Note that the unit of concentration, , typically refers to moles per liter (that is: .)
On the other hand, the volume of the two solutions in this question are apparently given in , which is the same as (that is: .) Convert the unit of volume to liters:
- .
- .
Calculate the number of moles of formula units in that of the solution:
.
Note that (sulfuric acid) is a diprotic acid. When one mole of completely dissolves in water, two moles of ions will be released.
On the other hand, (sodium hydroxide) is a monoprotic base. When one mole of formula units completely dissolve in water, only one mole of ions will be released.
ions and ions neutralize each other at a one-to-one ratio. Therefore, when one mole of the diprotic acid dissolves in water completely, it will take two moles of to neutralize that two moles of produced. On the other hand, two moles formula units of the monoprotic base will be required to produce that two moles of . Therefore, and formula units would neutralize each other at a two-to-one ratio.
.
.
Previous calculations show that of was produced. Calculate the number of moles of formula units required to neutralize that
.
Calculate the concentration of a solution that contains exactly of formula units:
.