Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Molecular formula ( just write down all of the elements ) C 4 H4 O4
Empiracle formual CHO
"Molecular formulas tell you how many atoms of each element are in a compound, and empirical formulas tell you the simplest or most reduced ratio of elements in a compound"
Answer:
(a) adding 0.050 mol of HCl
Explanation:
A buffer is defined as the mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base -or vice versa-.
In the buffer:
1.0L × (0.10 mol / L) = 0.10 moles of HF -<em>Weak acid-</em>
1.0L × (0.050 mol / L) = 0.050 moles of NaF -<em>Conjugate base-</em>
-The weak acid reacts with bases as NaOH and the conjugate base reacts with acids as HCl-
Thus:
<em>(a) adding 0.050 mol of HCl:</em> The addition of 0.050moles of HCl produce the reaction of 0.050 moles of NaF producing HF. That means after the reaction, all NaF is consumed and you will have in solution just the weak acid <em>destroying the buffer</em>.
(b) adding 0.050 mol of NaOH: The NaOH reacts with HF producing more NaF. Would be consumed just 0.050 moles of HF -remaining 0.050 moles of HF-. Thus, the buffer <em>wouldn't be destroyed</em>.
(c) adding 0.050 mol of NaF: The addition of conjugate base <em>doesn't destroy the buffer</em>
Answer:
2.08 moles (3 s.f.)
Explanation:
number of moles
= number of atoms ÷ Avogadro's constant
Avogadro's constant= 6.022 ×10²³
Thus, number of moles
= 1.25×10²⁴ ÷ (6.022 ×10²³)
= 2.08 moles (3 s.f.)
M ( HCl ) = ?
V ( HCl ) = 25.5 mL in liters : 25.5 / 1000 => 0.0255 L
M ( NaOH ) = 0.113 M
V ( NaOH ) = 51.2 mL / 1000 => 0.0512 L
number of moles NaOH:
n = M x V
n = 0.113 x <span> 0.0512 => 0.0057856 moles of NaOH
mole ratio:
</span><span>HCl + NaOH = NaCl + H2O
</span><span>
1 mole HCl -------------- 1 mole NaOH
( moles HCl ) ----------- </span><span> 0.0057856 moles NaOH
</span>
(moles HCl ) = <span> 0.0057856 x 1 / 1
</span>
= <span> 0.0057856 moles of HCl
</span>
M ( HCl ) = n / V
M = 0.0057856 / <span>0.0255
</span>
= 0.227 M
Answer A
hope this helps!
Answer:
b) sharpening a pencil
Explanation:
If you melt lead, boil water, or dissolve sugar in water, you can return all of them back to their original state. If you sharpen a pencil, you can't reattach the shavings as they were originally.