I believe the answer is: precedent
In social setting, we can see a precedent in court ruling.
When a supreme court ruled a controversial case, the other courts would most likely use the ruling as a precedent to settle similar cases that might appear in the future.
The emancipation proclamation
Answer: occurrs because of the REPRESENTATIVENESS HEURISTIC.
Explanation: Representativeness heuristic can be defined as the act of making conclusions under probability or uncertainty. Here conclusions are made based on representativeness which makes the conclusion less accurate because the fact that some is a representative doesn't make it a likely outcome.
It is an approach that employs a practical method not guaranteed to be optimal or perfect; not following or derived from any theory.
An example can be seen in the use of horoscopes.
The whip system is in charge of facilitating communication and information sharing among party members of congress. Here, B is the right response.
A whip system ensures that party members vote in line with the party platform and not their personal views, the desires of their followers, or the requests of their voters. The "enforcers" of the party are the whips.
Whips, who often act as assistant leaders, are primarily responsible for tally votes and gathering party members for quorum calls. When the minority or majority leaders are not present, they occasionally step in. The managers of the parties in the legislatures are called whips.
Complete question:
Responsibility for communication among party members in Congress lies with the
a. Speaker of the House and the Senate president pro tempore.
b. whip system.
c. party's national committee.
d. party caucuses.
e. the Ways and Means Committee.
To learn more about whip system
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Answer:
B). A salaried employee who advertises and solicits insurance.
Explanation:
As per the question, in order to be a licensed insurance producer one requires 'a salaried employee who could advertise and solicit insurance' as people would then only could get to know about the variety of insurance plans that are being offered by him. The employee would persistently endeavor to promote his plans before the clients and market his insurance through various platforms like institutional and internet advertising. Thus, <u>option B</u> is the correct answer.