The correct answer is option B and C, that is, they do not share similar stimulus characteristics and include a restricted number of stimuli.
An arbitrary stimulus class refers to predecessor stimuli, which induce the similar reaction, however, they do not share relational feature and do not resemble each other in physical form. For example, cheese, peanuts, chicken breasts, and coconut milk are the members of an arbitrary stimulus class if they induce the response, that is, sources of protein.
Cyanobacteria are primitive organisms where chloroplasts are believed to be originated. These phototrophic organisms benefit the environmental and the clinical aspects because of their unique physiology. For instance, they contribute to energy attainment from sunlight which helps other organisms gain energy when this is consumed. Another is the contribution to biogeochemical cycles. And lastly, how these can aid in many medical discoveries and treatments.
Answer:
The primary threats to chimpanzees are habitat destruction, hunting, and disease. The increasing human population is encroaching ever deeper into even protected areas of chimpanzee habitats, and large scale logging is now a major threat to the forest primates of Africa.
Explanation:
Answer:
natural selection
Explanation:
According to Charles Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection, organisms that possess heritable traits that enable them to better adapt to their environment compared with other members of their species will be more likely to survive, reproduce, and pass more of their genes on to the next generation.
<span>If the osmotic pressure in the glomerular capillaries increased from 28 mm hg to 35 mm hg, net filtration would decrease.</span>