Answer:
Scientific Methodology involves the following procedures of
-observing and making enquires,
-formulating inferences and developing hypotheses,
-performing controlled experiments,
-gathering and evaluating data,
-and coming into conclusions.
Lichen will colonize the bare rock.
- Models cannot include all the details of the objects that they represent. For example, maps cannot include all the details of the features of the earth such as mountains, valleys, etc.“Modols help us illustrate the concept and formulate hypothesis. When models are used, the scientists are able to notice patterns and develop and revise representation that become a useful model, which makes their scientific knowledge stronger and helps them understand more about the nature of science. Models are a simplified representation. One of the biggest advantages of the model is, that it allows you to have a look at things which are too small such as atoms or too big such as the solar system.
A diverse set of ecosystems means that there will be a wide variety of selection pressures exerted on the organisms. Therefore, natural selection will act to bring out the best suited traits for that particular ecosystem. The more the ecosystems are diverse, the more will be the difference between the traits between the organisms that will survive. This means that the biodiversity will increase.
